Robotic assistive and rehabilitation devices leading to motor recovery in upper limb: a systematic review.

Stroke, spinal cord injury and other neuromuscular disorders lead to impairments in the human body. Upper limb impairments, especially hand impairments affect activities of daily living (ADL) and reduce the quality of life. The purpose of this review is to compare and evaluate the available robotic...

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Publicado en:Disability & Rehabilitation: Assistive Technology Vol. 18; no. 5; pp. 658 - 673
Autores principales: Khalid, Sumayya, Alnajjar, Fady, Gochoo, Munkhjargal, Renawi, Abdulrahman, Shimoda, Shingo
Formato: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jul2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2023
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/17483107.2021.1906960
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        atl: Robotic assistive and rehabilitation devices leading to motor recovery in upper limb: a systematic review.
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        au:
          Khalid, Sumayya
          Alnajjar, Fady
          Gochoo, Munkhjargal
          Renawi, Abdulrahman
          Shimoda, Shingo
        affil: College of Information Technology, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates
      sug:
        subj:
          Upper Extremity
          Mental Disorders Rehabilitation
          Motor Skills
          Recovery
          Robotics
          Assistive Technology Devices
          Human
          Systematic Review
          PubMed
          Funding Source
          Neuromuscular Diseases
          Spinal Cord Injuries
          Stroke
          Activities of Daily Living
          Quality Assessment
          Delphi Technique
          Scales
          Quality of Life
      ab: Stroke, spinal cord injury and other neuromuscular disorders lead to impairments in the human body. Upper limb impairments, especially hand impairments affect activities of daily living (ADL) and reduce the quality of life. The purpose of this review is to compare and evaluate the available robotic rehabilitation and assistive devices that can lead to motor recovery or maintain the current motor functional level. A systematic review was conducted of the literature published in the years from 2016–2021, to focus on the most recent rehabilitation and assistive devices available in the market or research environments. A total of 230 studies published between 2016 and 2021 were identified from various databases. 107 were excluded with various reasons. Twenty-eight studies were taken into detailed review, to determine the efficacy of robotic devices in improving upper limb impairments or maintaining the current level from getting worse. It was concluded that with a good strategy and treatment plan; appropriate and regular use of these robotic rehabilitation and assistive devices do lead to improvements in current conditions of most of the subjects and prolonged use may lead to motor recovery. Stroke, accidents, spinal cord injuries and other neuromuscular disorders lead to impairments. Upper limb impairments have a tremendous adverse affect on ADL and reduces quality of life drastically. Advancement in technology has led to the designing of many robotic assistive and rehabilitation devices to assist in motor recovery or aid in ADL. This review analyses different available devices for rehabilitation and assistance and points out that use of these devices in time does help in motor recovery. Most of the studies reviewed showed improvements for the user. Future devices should be more portable and easier to use from home,
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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