Use of the BACtrack Skyn alcohol biosensor: Practical applications for data collection and analysis.

Aims: Alcohol biosensors, including the BACtrack Skyn, provide an objective and passive method of continuously assessing alcohol consumption in the natural environment. Despite the many strengths of the Skyn, six key challenges in the collection and processing of data include (1) identifying consume...

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Publicado en:Addiction Vol. 118; no. 8; pp. 1586 - 1596
Autores principales: Gunn, Rachel L., Merrill, Jennifer E., Haines, Anne M., Fernandez, Mary Ellen, Souza, Timothy, Berey, Benjamin L., Leeman, Robert F., Wang, Yan, Barnett, Nancy P.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Aug2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Use of the BACtrack Skyn alcohol biosensor: Practical applications for data collection and analysis.
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          Gunn, Rachel L.
          Merrill, Jennifer E.
          Haines, Anne M.
          Fernandez, Mary Ellen
          Souza, Timothy
          Berey, Benjamin L.
          Leeman, Robert F.
          Wang, Yan
          Barnett, Nancy P.
        affil: Brown University School of Public Health, Providence RI,, USA
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        subj:
          Biosensing Techniques Methods
          Ethanol
          Alcohol Drinking Evaluation
          Natural Environment
          Self Report
          Patient Compliance
          Biosensors Utilization
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Pilot Studies
          Data Collection
          Data Analysis
          Funding Source
          Data Analysis Software
          Electrical Equipment and Supplies
          Male
          Female
      ab: Aims: Alcohol biosensors, including the BACtrack Skyn, provide an objective and passive method of continuously assessing alcohol consumption in the natural environment. Despite the many strengths of the Skyn, six key challenges in the collection and processing of data include (1) identifying consumed alcohol; (2) identifying environmental alcohol; (3) identifying and determining the source of missing or invalid data; (4) achieving high participant adherence; (5) integrating Skyn and self‐report data; and (6) implications for statistical inference. In this report we outline these challenges, provide recommendations to address them and identify future needs. Design and settings: Procedures from several laboratory and field‐based pilot studies are presented to demonstrate practical recommendations for Skyn use. Data from a pilot study including a 7‐day ecological momentary assessment period are also presented to evaluate effects of environmental alcohol on BACtrack Skyn readings. Conclusions: To address challenges in the collection and processing of data from the BACtrack Skyn alcohol biosensor, researchers should identify goals in advance of data collection to anticipate the processing necessary to interpret Skyn data. The Transdermal Alcohol Sensor Data Macro (TASMAC) version 2.0 software can help to process data rapidly; identify drinking events, missing data and environmental alcohol; and integrate the sensor with self‐report data. Thorough participant orientation and regular contact in field studies can reduce missing data and enhance adherence. Many recommended methods for Skyn use are applicable to other alcohol sensors and wearable devices.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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