A technology-aided program to support positive occupation in people with advanced Alzheimer's disease: A pilot study.

BACKGROUND: People with advanced Alzheimer's disease tend to be sedentary and passive unless staff intervene to support their occupation. OBJECTIVE: This pilot study assessed the impact of a technology-aided program set up to help participants at the low end of the moderate or at the severe level of...

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Publicado en:Technology & Disability Vol. 35; no. 2; pp. 147 - 155
Autores principales: D'Amico, Fiora, Lancioni, Giulio E., De Marinis, Flavio, Abbinante, Fabiana, Taurisano, Paolo, Abbatantuono, Chiara, Desideri, Lorenzo
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2023
      vid: 35
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        atl: A technology-aided program to support positive occupation in people with advanced Alzheimer's disease: A pilot study.
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          D'Amico, Fiora
          Lancioni, Giulio E.
          De Marinis, Flavio
          Abbinante, Fabiana
          Taurisano, Paolo
          Abbatantuono, Chiara
          Desideri, Lorenzo
        affil: Silver House Social-Medical Care Center, Bari, Italy
      sug:
        subj:
          Assistive Technology Utilization
          Program Evaluation
          Support, Social
          Occupational Therapy Methods
          Alzheimer's Disease Therapy
          Physical Stimulation Evaluation
          Activities of Daily Living
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Pilot Studies
          Convenience Sample
          Experimental Studies
          Occupation (Human)
          Audiorecording Equipment and Supplies
          Music
          Computers, Portable Utilization
          Affect
          Employees Psychosocial Factors
          Descriptive Statistics
          Nonparametric Statistics
          Neuropsychological Tests
          Male
          Female
      ab: BACKGROUND: People with advanced Alzheimer's disease tend to be sedentary and passive unless staff intervene to support their occupation. OBJECTIVE: This pilot study assessed the impact of a technology-aided program set up to help participants at the low end of the moderate or at the severe level of the disease access preferred stimulation and carry out simple/basic activities involving the use of everyday objects. METHODS: The program (a) relied on the use of a tablet, a voice-recording device, and a mini speaker and (b) provided the participants with verbal and visual instructions to guide them in carrying out the activity steps and accessing preferred stimulation. The program was implemented with five participants according to a nonconcurrent multiple baseline across participants design. RESULTS: During the baseline phase (i.e., prior to the use of the program), the participants carried out less than 15% of the activity steps and relied on the research assistants to access preferred stimulation (songs). During the intervention phase (i.e., with the program), the participants' percentage of activity steps carried out increased to between about 58 and 92. Moreover, all participants were largely successful in accessing preferred stimulation. CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that the technology-aided program used in this study might help increase the level of positive occupation of people with advanced Alzheimer's disease.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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