The association between forward head posture and non-specific neck pain: A cross-sectional study.

Poor posture is traditionally associated with various musculoskeletal disorders. Consequently, educators in the musculoskeletal field have been teaching postural observation as part of the physical assessment. Forward head posture (FHP) is hypothesized to be associated with neck pain; however, evide...

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Publicado en:Physiotherapy Theory & Practice Vol. 39; no. 8; pp. 1736 - 1746
Autores principales: Sarig Bahat, Hilla, Levy, Andrei, Yona, Tomer
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Aug2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2023
      vid: 39
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/09593985.2022.2044420
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        atl: The association between forward head posture and non-specific neck pain: A cross-sectional study.
      aug:
        au:
          Sarig Bahat, Hilla
          Levy, Andrei
          Yona, Tomer
        affil: Department of Physical Therapy, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel
      sug:
        subj:
          Head
          Posture Evaluation
          Neck Pain
          Craniovertebral Junction Physiology
          Kinematics
          Pain Measurement
          Human
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Photography
          Questionnaires
          Virtual Reality
          Software Utilization
          Descriptive Statistics
          Range of Motion
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
      ab: Poor posture is traditionally associated with various musculoskeletal disorders. Consequently, educators in the musculoskeletal field have been teaching postural observation as part of the physical assessment. Forward head posture (FHP) is hypothesized to be associated with neck pain; however, evidence in this topic remains inconclusive. To investigate the association between FHP and neck pain intensity, disability, and cervical kinematics in individuals with neck pain compared to asymptomatic individuals. A secondary aim of this study was to explore the possible effect of a head-mounted display (HMD) used in a virtual reality (VR) assessment on FHP. The study was conducted with 43 volunteers (20 asymptomatic individuals, 23 individuals with neck pain) aged 19 to 62. FHP was assessed by measuring craniovertebral angle on profile photographs. Secondary outcome measures included pain intensity, the neck disability index (NDI) questionnaire, and neck kinematics using specialized VR software. There were no significant differences between individuals with neck pain and asymptomatic individuals in FHP (craniovertebral angle = 48.24°±7.29; 48.90°±5.89, respectively, p >.05). The neck pain group demonstrated a restricted range of motion and slower neck movements (p <.05). We found no significant correlation between FHP and visual analog scale, NDI, and most neck kinematic measures. Our findings cannot support a clinically applicable association between FHP and neck pain. Additionally, individuals with neck pain had a lower range of motion and slower neck movements.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
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        research
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Unknown
    language: English
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