'We are like in a jungle trying to survive'; navigating uncertainty by Cameroonian returnees.

Using the concepts of social navigation and vital conjunctures, this paper investigates how Cameroonian returnees experience their return in a crisis-ridden context in constant decay, characterised by material and existential uncertainties. Based on semi-structured interviews with 41 Cameroonians re...

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Publicado en:Journal of Ethnic & Migration Studies Vol. 49; no. 13; pp. 3348 - 3365
Autores principales: Wanki, Presca, Derluyn, Ilse, Lietaert, Ine
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Aug2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2023
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        10.1080/1369183X.2022.2046460
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        atl: 'We are like in a jungle trying to survive'; navigating uncertainty by Cameroonian returnees.
      aug:
        au:
          Wanki, Presca
          Derluyn, Ilse
          Lietaert, Ine
        affil:
          Department of Social Work and Social Pedagogy, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium
          United Nations University-CRIS, Bruges, Belgium
          Centre for the Social Study of Migration and Refugees (CESSMIR), Ghent University, Gent, Belgium
      su:
        Economics
        Return migration
        Emigration & immigration
        Social networks
        Social capital
      sug:
        subj:
          Economics
          Return migration
          Emigration & immigration
          Social networks
          Social capital
      keyword:
        Cameroon
        reintegration
        social navigation
        uncertainties
      ab: Using the concepts of social navigation and vital conjunctures, this paper investigates how Cameroonian returnees experience their return in a crisis-ridden context in constant decay, characterised by material and existential uncertainties. Based on semi-structured interviews with 41 Cameroonians returning from countries in the Global North under different circumstances, we examine the ingenuity of these returnees to navigate an environment that is constantly changing. To uncover this, we first analysed returnees' perspectives on how they were received by their different communities of origin. Second, through the subjective experiences of returnees, we explain the unpredictable macro-structural challenges such as the 'anglophone crisis', labour market integration and institutional challenges in creating business. We further explore the tactics generated by returnees to navigate the socio-cultural, economic and political context characterised by uncertainties. The results illustrate the agency and proactivity by returnees who returned empty-handed and those who returned with resources to generate diverse tactics to cope with community expectations and sustain themselves economically. This article contributes to the literature on return and reintegration, where the returnees developed complex actions to manoeuvre unpredictable events in a changing spatial context.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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    language: English
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