Where in a time constrained throwing task is the speed-accuracy trade-off?

Previous research on fielding in cricket and baseball has focused on the technique and speed-accuracy trade-off of the throw in isolation from a typical sequence of fielding actions; approach, gather and throw. The present study aimed to determine whether a speed-accuracy trade-off existed in fieldi...

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Publicado en:Journal of Sports Sciences Vol. 41; no. 5; pp. 424 - 430
Autores principales: Liang, Ying, Kamiel-Skeete, Aviv, Pettitt, Adam, Hiley, Michael J.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Mar2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2023
      vid: 41
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/02640414.2023.2220181
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        atl: Where in a time constrained throwing task is the speed-accuracy trade-off?
      aug:
        au:
          Liang, Ying
          Kamiel-Skeete, Aviv
          Pettitt, Adam
          Hiley, Michael J.
        affil: Department of Physical Education, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Processing Speed
          Reaction Time
          Throwing
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Cricket (Sports)
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Athletes, Elite
          Two-Way Analysis of Variance
          Descriptive Statistics
          Comparative Studies
          Sports Equipment and Supplies
          Biomechanics
          Psychomotor Performance
          Male
          Female
      ab: Previous research on fielding in cricket and baseball has focused on the technique and speed-accuracy trade-off of the throw in isolation from a typical sequence of fielding actions; approach, gather and throw. The present study aimed to determine whether a speed-accuracy trade-off existed in fielding and where within the above sequence the trade-off occurs. Participants, who were elite cricketers, were required to run to a stationary ball and throw to the centre of a target in order to run-out a virtual batter. High-speed video was used to record the time of approach, time in contact with, and time of flight of the ball. Two-way ANOVAs were used to determine differences in group (gender) and condition (instructions to prioritise speed or accuracy). A speed-accuracy trade-off was found, with both groups being quicker in the approach and spending less time in contact with the ball in the speed condition; however, the horizontal velocity of the throw remained the same in both conditions. It was proposed the drop in accuracy in the speed condition may be associated with less time spent aiming. It was found that instructions triggered a change in throwing technique for 31% of the participants, which requires further investigation.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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