Pain in the eye of the beholder: Variations in pain visual representations as a function of face ethnicity and culture.
Pain experienced by Black individuals is systematically underestimated, and recent studies have shown that part of this bias is rooted in perceptual factors. We used Reverse Correlation to estimate visual representations of the pain expression in Black and White faces, in participants originating fr...
| Publicado en: | British Journal of Psychology Vol. 114; no. 3; pp. 621 - 638 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
| Formato: | Artículo |
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Wiley-Blackwell
Aug2023
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=164879260&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ssf uiTerm: 164879260 longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson) uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 00071269 BJP jtl: British Journal of Psychology issn: 00071269 maglogo: Y pubinfo: dt: Aug2023 vid: 114 iid: 3 pid: 480 pub: Wiley-Blackwell artinfo: ui: 164879260 10.1111/bjop.12641 ppf: 621 ppct: 17 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: C – @attributes: type: P size: 1.6MB tig: atl: Pain in the eye of the beholder: Variations in pain visual representations as a function of face ethnicity and culture. aug: au: Gingras, Francis Fiset, Daniel Plouffe‐Demers, Marie‐Pier Deschênes, Andréa Cormier, Stéphanie Forget, Hélène Blais, Caroline affil: Université du Québec en Outaouais, Gatineau Québec,, Canada Université du Québec à Montréal, Montréal Québec,, Canada su: Canada African Americans Culture White people Emotions Pain Cultural prejudices Facial expression Research funding Comparative studies sug: subj: African Americans Culture White people Emotions Pain Cultural prejudices Facial expression Canada Research funding Comparative studies keyword: culture ethnicity pain expression culture ethnicity pain expression ab: Pain experienced by Black individuals is systematically underestimated, and recent studies have shown that part of this bias is rooted in perceptual factors. We used Reverse Correlation to estimate visual representations of the pain expression in Black and White faces, in participants originating from both Western and African countries. Groups of raters were then asked to evaluate the presence of pain and other emotions in these representations. A second group of White raters then evaluated those same representations placed over a neutral background face (50% White; 50% Black). Image‐based analyses show significant effects of culture and face ethnicity, but no interaction between the two factors. Western representations were more likely to be judged as expressing pain than African representations. For both cultural groups, raters also perceived more pain in White face representations than in Black face representations. However, when changing the background stimulus to the neutral background face, this effect of face ethnic profile disappeared. Overall, these results suggest that individuals have different expectations of how pain is expressed by Black and White individuals, and that cultural factors may explain a part of this phenomenon pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: N holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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