Colorectal Cancer Screening Among Adults in Zuni Pueblo: Factors Associated with FOBT and Colonoscopy Utilization.

Although strategies to mitigate barriers to colorectal cancer (CRC) screening have proven successful in some parts of the US, few of these strategies have been studied in rural, American Indian communities that may exhibit unique culturally driven attitudes toward and knowledge of colorectal cancer...

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Publicado en:Journal of Community Health Vol. 48; no. 4; pp. 565 - 576
Autores principales: Edwardson, Nicholas, Cartwright, Kate, Sheche, Judith, Pankratz, V. Shane, Kosich, Mikaela, Kanda, Deborah, Leekity, Samantha, Mishra, Shiraz I.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2023
      vid: 48
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10900-023-01196-7
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        atl: Colorectal Cancer Screening Among Adults in Zuni Pueblo: Factors Associated with FOBT and Colonoscopy Utilization.
      aug:
        au:
          Edwardson, Nicholas
          Cartwright, Kate
          Sheche, Judith
          Pankratz, V. Shane
          Kosich, Mikaela
          Kanda, Deborah
          Leekity, Samantha
          Mishra, Shiraz I.
        affil:
          School of Public Administration, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, USA
          University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, USA
          Department of Internal Medicine, Health Sciences Center, University of New Mexico, University of New Mexico Comprehensive Cancer Center, Albuquerque, USA
          Departments of Pediatrics and Family and Community Medicine, Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of New Mexico Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center and University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, USA
          University of New Mexico Comprehensive Cancer Center, Albuquerque, USA
      su:
        New Mexico
        Health services accessibility
        Social support
        Disease risk factors
        Adults
        Fecal analysis
        Access to primary care
        Colonoscopy
        Early detection of cancer
        Evidence-based medicine
        Colorectal cancer
        Surveys
        Risk assessment
        Research funding
        Descriptive statistics
        Fecal occult blood tests
      sug:
        subj:
          Health services accessibility
          Social support
          Disease risk factors
          Adults
          New Mexico
          Other Individual and Family Services
          Fecal analysis
          Access to primary care
          Colonoscopy
          Early detection of cancer
          Evidence-based medicine
          Colorectal cancer
          Surveys
          Risk assessment
          Research funding
          Descriptive statistics
          Fecal occult blood tests
      keyword:
        American Indian/Alaska Native health
        Colorectal cancer screening
        Fecal occult blood test
        American Indian/Alaska Native health
        Colorectal cancer screening
        Fecal occult blood test
      ab: Although strategies to mitigate barriers to colorectal cancer (CRC) screening have proven successful in some parts of the US, few of these strategies have been studied in rural, American Indian communities that may exhibit unique culturally driven attitudes toward and knowledge of colorectal cancer and experience increased barriers to healthcare access. In this study, we describe the results of a survey among CRC screen-eligible members of Zuni Pueblo (N = 218) on an array of questions regarding CRC screening behaviors, knowledge, satisfaction with and access to healthcare services, social support for CRC screening, perceptions toward FOBT, and preference for evidence-based interventions or strategies for improving CRC screening rates. Results from the multivariable model suggest age, having a regular healthcare provider, and harboring fewer negative perceptions toward FOBT are key drivers of ever completing CRC screening. Respondents reported strong support for Community Guide-recommended interventions and strategies for increasing CRC screening for nearly all proposed interventions. Results confirm the need for multilevel, multicomponent interventions, with a particular focus on improving Zuni Pueblo community members' access to a regular source of care, improving knowledge of CRC risk factor, and addressing negative perceptions toward CRC screening. These results provide critical, community-specific insight into better understanding the drivers of low guideline-adherent screening rates and inform local healthcare providers and community leaders of context-specific strategies to improve CRC screening in Zuni Pueblo.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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