Mitigating Risks of Incarceration Among Transition-Age Foster Youth: Considering Domains of Social Bonds.

Transitioning to adulthood is difficult for young people aging out of foster care. Research shows that this population faces substantial challenges in trying to avoid legal system involvement during this difficult period of life. Seeking to improve our understanding of the protective factors that mi...

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Publicado en:Child & Adolescent Social Work Journal Vol. 40; no. 4; pp. 473 - 487
Autores principales: Park, Keunhye, Courtney, Mark E.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2023
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2023
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10560-022-00891-z
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        atl: Mitigating Risks of Incarceration Among Transition-Age Foster Youth: Considering Domains of Social Bonds.
      aug:
        au:
          Park, Keunhye
          Courtney, Mark E.
        affil:
          School of Social Work, Michigan State University, 655 Auditorium Road, 48824, East Lansing, MI, USA
          University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA
      su:
        Foster children
        Correctional institutions
        Interpersonal relations
        Social control
        Imprisonment
        Transition to adulthood
        Surveys
        Research funding
      sug:
        subj:
          Foster children
          Correctional institutions
          Interpersonal relations
          Social control
          Imprisonment
          Correctional Institutions
          Other Residential Care Facilities
          Federal correctional services
          Provincial correctional services
          Transition to adulthood
          Surveys
          Research funding
      keyword:
        Foster youth
        Legal system involvement
        Social bonds
        Foster youth
        Legal system involvement
        Social bonds
      ab: Transitioning to adulthood is difficult for young people aging out of foster care. Research shows that this population faces substantial challenges in trying to avoid legal system involvement during this difficult period of life. Seeking to improve our understanding of the protective factors that mitigate the risks of legal system involvement among transition-age foster youth, this study focuses on social bonds as predictors. Drawing from social control theory and using longitudinal foster youth survey data (n = 687), we explore two domains of social bonds (interpersonal bonds, institutional bonds) youth had at the onset of adulthood (age 17), and assess the association between domains of social bonds and later incarceration in early adulthood (between ages 17 and 21). While results provide no support for the significance of interpersonal bondedness, institutional bonds were significantly associated with decreased odds of later incarceration. This suggests that social bonds may be stronger for institutional domains than for interpersonal domains in helping youth to avoid later incarceration. These findings help explain why some youth navigate the transition to adulthood better than others with regard to legal system involvement, and inform efforts to develop policy and provide services more effectively. Implications and recommendations for the field and professionals are discussed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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