A Systematic Review of Music-Based Interventions to Improve Treatment Engagement and Mental Health Outcomes for Adolescents and Young Adults.

Mental health disorders and suicidality are rising among adolescents and young adults (A-YA) while rates of treatment engagement remain notoriously low. Emerging research supports the potential of music-based interventions to improve mental health, but their efficacy remains unclear for A-YA. This s...

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Publicado en:Child & Adolescent Social Work Journal Vol. 40; no. 4; pp. 537 - 567
Autores principales: Rodwin, Aaron H., Shimizu, Rei, Travis Jr., Raphael, James, Kirk Jae, Banya, Moiyattu, Munson, Michelle R.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2023
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: A Systematic Review of Music-Based Interventions to Improve Treatment Engagement and Mental Health Outcomes for Adolescents and Young Adults.
      aug:
        au:
          Rodwin, Aaron H.
          Shimizu, Rei
          Travis Jr., Raphael
          James, Kirk Jae
          Banya, Moiyattu
          Munson, Michelle R.
        affil:
          Silver School of Social Work, New York University, New York, NY, USA
          School of Social Work, University of Alaska, Anchorage, AK, USA
          School of Social Work, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX, USA
      su:
        Mental illness treatment
        Culture
        Patient participation
        Cognition
        Emotions
        Adults
        Adolescence
        Systematic reviews
        Music therapy
        Treatment effectiveness
      sug:
        subj:
          Mental illness treatment
          Culture
          Patient participation
          Cognition
          Emotions
          Adults
          Adolescence
          Systematic reviews
          Music therapy
          Treatment effectiveness
      keyword:
        Adolescents
        Mechanisms of change
        Mental health
        Music
        Treatment engagement
        Young adults
        Adolescents
        Mechanisms of change
        Mental health
        Music
        Treatment engagement
        Young adults
      ab: Mental health disorders and suicidality are rising among adolescents and young adults (A-YA) while rates of treatment engagement remain notoriously low. Emerging research supports the potential of music-based interventions to improve mental health, but their efficacy remains unclear for A-YA. This systematic review evaluates the evidence on music-based psychosocial interventions to improve engagement in treatment and/or mental health outcomes among A-YA. This review was prospectively registered with PROSPERO and followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Twenty-six studies were extracted. There was heterogeneity of designs, populations, measures, and outcomes. A typology of music-based interventions emerged, which is characterized by combinations of three broad categories: 1) Somatosensory, 2) Social-Emotional, and 3) Cognitive-Reflective. Most interventions are Socio-Cognitive and Holistically Integrated (combines all three) followed by Socio-Somatic. All interventions involved Social-Emotional processes. Results indicate that most studies report significant effects for mental health outcomes related to social and emotional improvements and reductions of internalizing symptoms for adolescents. Few studies targeted young adults and effects on engagement were rarely measured. There is a need for more studies that use rigorous methods. This review illuminated a need for interventions that are developmentally and culturally tailored to subgroups. Finally, the field is ripe from more studies that apply experimental therapeutics to conceptualize, operationalize, and test mechanisms of change to improve the understanding of how and for whom music-based interventions work. Recommendations for embedding these innovative strategies into research and practice for A-YA are discussed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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