PHYSICAL EXERCISE AS A NON-PHARMACOLOGICAL AID IN THE TREATMENT OF ANXIETY DISORDER.
Anxiolytics such as with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, and benzodiazepines are often used to treat anxiety disorders. However, up to a third of patients do not respond to them, and they can have side effects. Regular physical activity, on...
| Publicado en: | Brazilian Journal of Surgery & Clinical Research Vol. 43; no. 1; pp. 41 - 46 |
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| Autores principales: | , , |
| Formato: | Artículo |
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Master Editora
jun-ago2023
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lth&AN=165097540&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: lth uiTerm: 165097540 longDbName: MedicLatina uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 23174404 FYVK jtl: Brazilian Journal of Surgery & Clinical Research issn: 23174404 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: jun-ago2023 vid: 43 iid: 1 pid: 86360 pub: Master Editora artinfo: ui: 165097540 ppf: 41 ppct: 5 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P size: 468KB tig: atl: PHYSICAL EXERCISE AS A NON-PHARMACOLOGICAL AID IN THE TREATMENT OF ANXIETY DISORDER. aug: au: OLIVEIRA JUSTO, ALBERTO FERNANDO LUCIANO AFONSO, MARIANA LUCIANO AFONSO, PEDRO PAULO affil: Doutor em Farmacologia. Pesquisador do Departamento de Clínica Médica, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo - FMUSP Doutora em Psicologia Social. Professora Assistente da Faculdade de Ciências Médicas da Universidade Cidade de São Paulo - UNICID Médico Psiquiatra. Doutorando em Farmacologia, Departamento de Farmacologia da Universidade de Campinas - UNICAMP. Professor Assistente de Psiquiatria da Universidade Nove de Julho - Campus Osasco su: Exercise Anxiety disorders treatment Brain function localization Tranquilizing drugs Drug side effects sug: subj: Exercise Anxiety disorders treatment Brain function localization Tranquilizing drugs Drug side effects keyword: Anxiety disorders Anxiolytics Treatment ab: Anxiolytics such as with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, and benzodiazepines are often used to treat anxiety disorders. However, up to a third of patients do not respond to them, and they can have side effects. Regular physical activity, on the other hand, can improve cardiovascular, urinary, and brain functions. Exercise increases nitric oxide production in endothelial cells, relaxes smooth muscle cells, inhibits platelets, and lowers low-density lipoprotein while increasing high-density lipoprotein. It also increases dopamine receptor affinity, leading to anxiolytic effects, and may link to noradrenaline levels in the brain, which also have anxiolytic effects. Exercise intensity can also regulate neurotransmitter release in the brain, which may have a role in anxiety. Meta-analyses and systematic reviews show the benefits of physical activity in treating anxiety disorders. Practicing physical activity reduces anxiety scores compared to sedentary individuals. Physical activity regulates anxiety through systemic and intracellular pathways, making it a potential alternative or complementary strategy for treating anxiety disorders. It has multiple benefits for both physical and mental health and has fewer side effects than anxiolytics. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: Y custom: Copyright of Brazilian Journal of Surgery & Clinical Research is the property of Master Editora and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. item: Brazilian Journal of Surgery & Clinical Research holder: Master Editora dt: @attributes: year: 2023 holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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