The effect of regular exercise on depression, anxiety, treatment motivation and mindfulness in addiction: a randomized controlled trial.

The aim of this study is to examine the effect of regular exercise on depressive anxiety symptoms, treatment motivation and mindfulness levels in individuals who are alcohol or substance dependent. The study had two arms and was randomized controlled: (A) Patients assigned to standard medical treatm...

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Publicado en:Journal of Substance Use Vol. 28; no. 4; pp. 643 - 651
Autores principales: Kiraz, Seda, Yıldırım, Sibel
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd 2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      vid: 28
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/14659891.2023.2194417
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        atl: The effect of regular exercise on depression, anxiety, treatment motivation and mindfulness in addiction: a randomized controlled trial.
      aug:
        au:
          Kiraz, Seda
          Yıldırım, Sibel
        affil: Faculty of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Hitit University, Çorum, Turkey
      sug:
        subj:
          Therapeutic Exercise Methods
          Substance Use Disorders Therapy
          Depression
          Anxiety
          Motivation
          Mindfulness
          Training Effect (Physiology)
          Human
          Male
          Persons with Substance Use Disorders
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Random Assignment
          Scales
          Descriptive Statistics
          Comparative Studies
          Sociodemographic Factors
          Socioeconomic Factors
          Questionnaires
          Data Analysis Software
          Paired T-Tests
          Two-Way Analysis of Variance
          Repeated Measures
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Quality of Life
          Behavior, Addictive
          Male
      ab: The aim of this study is to examine the effect of regular exercise on depressive anxiety symptoms, treatment motivation and mindfulness levels in individuals who are alcohol or substance dependent. The study had two arms and was randomized controlled: (A) Patients assigned to standard medical treatment, (B) Patients who receive standard treatment are also given access to supervised group exercise. Patients in the exercise group were given exercise for 3 weeks. Hamilton Anxiety (HAM-A), Hamilton Depression Scale (HAM-D), Treatment Motivation Scale (TMQ) and Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS) were administered to the patients at the beginning and end of the treatment. There was a decrease in HAM-A, HAM-D scores, an increase in TMQ and MAAS scores, and improvement after treatment in both groups. However, there was a significant change in HAM-A, HAM-D and TMQ scores in the group that added exercise to their treatment compared to the group that received only standard therapy. There was no significant difference in MAAS scores. It was discovered as a result that including exercise in addiction therapy could enhance the therapeutic response. Longer-term studies with greater sample sizes must be planned and carried out to produce more trustworthy results.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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