Injection Drug Use and Sexual Risk Behaviors Among People who Inject Drugs in Ukraine: A Random-Intercept Latent Transition Analysis.
HIV transmission in Ukraine is driven in part by unsafe injection drug use and sexual risk behaviors among people who inject drugs. We performed a random-intercept latent transition analysis on responses to 9 binary injection drug use and sexual behavior items from 1195 people who inject drugs with...
| Publicado en: | AIDS & Behavior Vol. 27; no. 9; pp. 3012 - 3027 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Sep2023
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=168593452&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 168593452 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 10907165 G1T jtl: AIDS & Behavior issn: 10907165 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Sep2023 vid: 27 iid: 9 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature place: New York, New York artinfo: ui: 168593452 162457928 168593452 168593452 10.1007/s10461-023-04024-0 168593452 ppf: 3012 ppct: 15 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Injection Drug Use and Sexual Risk Behaviors Among People who Inject Drugs in Ukraine: A Random-Intercept Latent Transition Analysis. aug: au: Wiginton, John Mark Booth, Robert Eaton, Lisa A. Smith, Laramie R. da Silva, Cristina Espinosa Patterson, Thomas L. Pitpitan, Eileen V. affil: Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, Department of Medicine, University of California-San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA sug: subj: Substance Abuse, Intravenous Epidemiology Sexual Behavior Risk Taking Behavior HIV Infections Risk Factors Risk Assessment Human Male Female Adult Persons Who Use Intravenous Drugs Ukraine Structural Equation Modeling Secondary Analysis Descriptive Statistics Comparative Studies Prevalence HIV Infections Prevention and Control Disease Transmission Prevention and Control Funding Source Adult: 19-44 years Male Female ab: HIV transmission in Ukraine is driven in part by unsafe injection drug use and sexual risk behaviors among people who inject drugs. We performed a random-intercept latent transition analysis on responses to 9 binary injection drug use and sexual behavior items from 1195 people who inject drugs with negative HIV status enrolled in a clustered randomized clinical trial of a social network intervention in Odessa, Donetsk, and Nikolayev, Ukraine. We identified 5 baseline classes: "Social injection/equipment-sharing" (11.7%), "Social injection" (25.9%), "High-risk collective preparation/splitting" (17.0%), "Collective preparation/splitting" (11.3%), and "Dealer-facilitated injection" (34.1%). After 12 months, intervention participants were more likely to transition to the "Collective preparation/splitting" class, which featured the fewest risk behaviors. Transitioning from the "Collective preparation/splitting" to the "Social injection/equipment-sharing" class was associated with HIV acquisition for control participants. Research to illuminate the stability of these patterns and how they may benefit from uniquely tailored programming to reduce unsafe behaviors is needed. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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