Impacts of mental fatigue and sport specific film sessions on basketball shooting tasks.

The aim of this investigation was to examine the impact of mental fatigue on basketball specific shooting performance, utilising the newly developed basketball Standardized Shooting Task (SST). Fifteen male elite NCAA Division 1 collegiate basketball players (Age 20.2 ± 1.2 y, height 199.3 ± 7.1 cm,...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Sport Science Vol. 23; no. 8; pp. 1500 - 1509
Autores principales: Daub, Bryce D., McLean, Blake D., Heishman, Aaron D., Peak, Keldon M., Coutts, Aaron J.
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Aug2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: European Journal of Sport Science
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      dt: Aug2023
      vid: 23
      iid: 8
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        169807765
        161050093
        169807765
        169807765
        10.1080/17461391.2022.2161421
        169807765
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        atl: Impacts of mental fatigue and sport specific film sessions on basketball shooting tasks.
      aug:
        au:
          Daub, Bryce D.
          McLean, Blake D.
          Heishman, Aaron D.
          Peak, Keldon M.
          Coutts, Aaron J.
        affil: University of Technology Sydney, School of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation, Sydney, Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Mental Fatigue
          Sport Specific Training
          Audiovisuals
          Basketball
          Athletic Performance Evaluation
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Human
          Male
          Athletes, Elite
          Sports Organizations
          Athletes, College
          Young Adult
          Crossover Design
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Scales
          Comparative Studies
          Cognition
          Sporting Events
          Stress, Psychological
          Male
      ab: The aim of this investigation was to examine the impact of mental fatigue on basketball specific shooting performance, utilising the newly developed basketball Standardized Shooting Task (SST). Fifteen male elite NCAA Division 1 collegiate basketball players (Age 20.2 ± 1.2 y, height 199.3 ± 7.1 cm, body mass 93.1 ± 8.6 kg) volunteered to participate in a randomised, counterbalanced crossover design undergoing three conditions (Control, Stroop, and Film). The task, performed on three consecutive days, was comprised of 60 free throw attempts followed by a 4-minute spot-to-spot shooting. Visual Analog Scales revealed significantly higher levels of mental fatigue following the Stroop (54.2 ± 24.5) condition compared to the Control (24.5 ± 16.2) and higher levels of mental effort in the Stroop (61.0 ± 31.3) and Film (49.9 ± 27.7) compared to the Control (14.0 ± 18.5). No significant differences were observed for Motivation among groups (p > 0.05). There was a significant decrease (p = 0.006) in number of shots made in 4-minutes (MAKE4MIN; control = 49.5 ± 10.2, Stroop = 44.0 ± 10.6, and Film = 45.1 ± 11.7) and shots missed in 4-minutes (MISS4MIN; control = 27.3 ± 7.0, Stroop = 30.9 ± 7.1, and Film = 30.9 ± 7.6). No significant differences were detected for any other performance variables. These data demonstrate that mental fatigue negatively impacts basketball shooting performance in elite collegiate basketball players. We suggest that practitioners and coaches encourage athletes to abstain from cognitively demanding tasks prior to basketball competition. Basketball shooting performance was significantly reduced following acutely increased levels of mental fatigue. This study provides novel preliminary evidence that a sport-specific Film session of 30-minutes in duration (or longer) requires a large amount of mental effort and may also have a detrimental effect on subsequent basketball shooting performance The outcomes of this study suggest that practitioners and coaches should encourage elite collegiate basketball players to abstain from potential cognitively demanding tasks prior to practice and games when shooting performance is required.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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