Neural Network Based Classification of Breast Cancer Histopathological Image from Intraoperative Rapid Frozen Sections.

Breast cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality in women worldwide. Despite the rapid developments in diagnostic techniques and medical sciences, pathologic diagnosis is still recognized as the gold standard for disease diagnose. Pathologic diagnosis is a time-consuming task performed...

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Publicado en:Journal of Digital Imaging Vol. 36; no. 4; pp. 1597 - 1608
Autores principales: Yuan, Jingping, Zhu, Wenkang, Li, Hui, Yan, Dandan, Shen, Shengnan
Formato: equations & formulas pictorial tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2023
      vid: 36
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10278-023-00802-3
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        atl: Neural Network Based Classification of Breast Cancer Histopathological Image from Intraoperative Rapid Frozen Sections.
      aug:
        au:
          Yuan, Jingping
          Zhu, Wenkang
          Li, Hui
          Yan, Dandan
          Shen, Shengnan
        affil: Department of Pathology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 430060, Wuhan, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Neural Networks (Computer)
          Breast Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Frozen Sections Methods
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted Classification
          Intraoperative Care
          Professional Knowledge
          Image Enhancement
          Pathologists
      ab: Breast cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality in women worldwide. Despite the rapid developments in diagnostic techniques and medical sciences, pathologic diagnosis is still recognized as the gold standard for disease diagnose. Pathologic diagnosis is a time-consuming task performed for pathologists, needing profound professional knowledge and long-term accumulated diagnostic experience. Therefore, the development of automatic and precise histopathological image classification is essential for medical diagnosis. In this study, an improved VGG network was used to classify the breast cancer histopathological image from intraoperative rapid frozen sections. We adopt a transformed loss function by adding a penalty to cross-entropy in our training stage, which improved the accuracy on test data by 4.39%. Laplacian-4 was used for the enhancement of images, which contributes to the improvement of the accuracy. The accuracy of the proposed model on training data and test data reached 88.70% and 82.27%, respectively, which outperforms the original model by 9.39% of accuracy in test data. The process time was less than 0.25 s per image on average. Meanwhile, the heat maps of predictions were given to show the evidential regions in histopathological images, which could drive improvements in the accuracy, speed, and clinical value of pathological diagnoses. In addition to helping with the actual diagnosis, this technology may be a benefit to pathologists, surgeons, and patients. It might prove to be a helpful tool for pathologists in the future.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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