Degradation Adaption Local-to-Global Transformer for Low-Dose CT Image Denoising.

Computer tomography (CT) has played an essential role in the field of medical diagnosis. Considering the potential risk of exposing patients to X-ray radiations, low-dose CT (LDCT) images have been widely applied in the medical imaging field. Since reducing the radiation dose may result in increased...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Digital Imaging Vol. 36; no. 4; pp. 1894 - 1910
Autores principales: Wang, Huan, Chi, Jianning, Wu, Chengdong, Yu, Xiaosheng, Wu, Hao
Formato: diagnostic images equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=169808825&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 169808825
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        08971889
        DOQ
      jtl: Journal of Digital Imaging
      issn: 08971889
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Aug2023
      vid: 36
      iid: 4
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
    artinfo:
      ui:
        169808825
        163362180
        169808825
        169808825
        10.1007/s10278-023-00831-y
        169808825
      ppf: 1894
      ppct: 16
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Degradation Adaption Local-to-Global Transformer for Low-Dose CT Image Denoising.
      aug:
        au:
          Wang, Huan
          Chi, Jianning
          Wu, Chengdong
          Yu, Xiaosheng
          Wu, Hao
        affil: Northeastern University, NO. 195, Chuangxin Road, Shenyang, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed Methods
          Radiation Dosage
          Artifacts
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted Methods
          Human
          Noise Prevention and Control
          Signal Processing, Computer Assisted
          Digital Imaging
          Neural Networks (Computer)
          Deep Learning
          Funding Source
      ab: Computer tomography (CT) has played an essential role in the field of medical diagnosis. Considering the potential risk of exposing patients to X-ray radiations, low-dose CT (LDCT) images have been widely applied in the medical imaging field. Since reducing the radiation dose may result in increased noise and artifacts, methods that can eliminate the noise and artifacts in the LDCT image have drawn increasing attentions and produced impressive results over the past decades. However, recent proposed methods mostly suffer from noise remaining, over-smoothing structures, or false lesions derived from noise. To tackle these issues, we propose a novel degradation adaption local-to-global transformer (DALG-Transformer) for restoring the LDCT image. Specifically, the DALG-Transformer is built on self-attention modules which excel at modeling long-range information between image patch sequences. Meanwhile, an unsupervised degradation representation learning scheme is first developed in medical image processing to learn abstract degradation representations of the LDCT images, which can distinguish various degradations in the representation space rather than the pixel space. Then, we introduce a degradation-aware modulated convolution and gated mechanism into the building modules (i.e., multi-head attention and feed-forward network) of each Transformer block, which can bring in the complementary strength of convolution operation to emphasize on the spatially local context. The experimental results show that the DALG-Transformer can provide superior performance in noise removal, structure preservation, and false lesions elimination compared with five existing representative deep networks. The proposed networks may be readily applied to other image processing tasks including image reconstruction, image deblurring, and image super-resolution.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N