Using smart phone technology to improve daily living skills for individuals with intellectual disabilities.

Background: Individuals with intellectual disabilities need continued supports in completing daily living tasks to increase the likelihood of achieving independence. Fortunately, research has shown that assistive technology, and particularly video prompting helps support independent living for indiv...

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Publicado en:Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities Vol. 36; no. 5; pp. 1169 - 1179
Autores principales: Stierle, Jordan, Ryan, Joseph B., Katsiyannis, Antonis, Mims, Pamela, Carlson, Alex, Allen, Abigail
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Sep2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2023
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        atl: Using smart phone technology to improve daily living skills for individuals with intellectual disabilities.
      aug:
        au:
          Stierle, Jordan
          Ryan, Joseph B.
          Katsiyannis, Antonis
          Mims, Pamela
          Carlson, Alex
          Allen, Abigail
        affil: Education & Human Development, Clemson University, Clemson South Carolina,, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Smartphone Utilization
          Mobile Applications Utilization
          Activities of Daily Living
          Persons with Intellectual Disabilities
          Skill Acquisition
          Cooking
          Recipes
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Human
          Young Adult
          Videorecording
          Safety
          Descriptive Statistics
          Teaching Methods
          Autonomy
      ab: Background: Individuals with intellectual disabilities need continued supports in completing daily living tasks to increase the likelihood of achieving independence. Fortunately, research has shown that assistive technology, and particularly video prompting helps support independent living for individuals with intellectual disabilities. Aims: This study investigated the efficacy of a highly customizable task analysis smartphone application in assisting three young adults with intellectual disabilities learn how to cook three different multistep recipes. Materials & Methods: Three young adults with intellectual disabilities enrolled in a four‐year postsecondary education program (PSE) participated in a multiple probe design across participants to examine the effect of a Task Analysis app on the participants' completion of three cooking tasks. Results: In this present study, the use of video prompting to teach a daily living skill resulted in large and meaningful effect size gains of 99%–100% for all three participants, as measured by Tau‐U. Discussion: Video prompting is an effective instructional strategy which allows the user to self‐prompt and manage their ability to successfully complete daily living skills. In this current study, video prompting made a substantial difference in the safety of participants. Conclusion: The use of video prompting can decrease the reliance on others (e.g., teachers and caregivers), improve self‐confidence of the user, and improve the user's level of autonomy.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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