Dispositionalism's (grand)daddy issues: time travelling and perfect masks.

There is a tension between Dispositionalism––the view that all metaphysical modality is grounded in actual irreducible dispositional properties––and the possibility of time travel. This is due to the fact that Dispositionalism makes it much harder to solve a potentiality-based version of the grandfa...

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Publicado en:Analysis Vol. 83; no. 1; pp. 40 - 50
Autores principales: Giannini, Giacomo, Donati, Donatella
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Jan2023
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Dispositionalism's (grand)daddy issues: time travelling and perfect masks.
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        au:
          Giannini, Giacomo
          Donati, Donatella
        affil:
          London School of Economics UK
          Università degli studi dell'Aquila Italy
      su:
        Realism
        Modality (Linguistics)
        Disposition (Philosophy)
        Comparative linguistics
        Language & languages
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          Realism
          Modality (Linguistics)
          Disposition (Philosophy)
          Comparative linguistics
          Language & languages
      ab: There is a tension between Dispositionalism––the view that all metaphysical modality is grounded in actual irreducible dispositional properties––and the possibility of time travel. This is due to the fact that Dispositionalism makes it much harder to solve a potentiality-based version of the grandfather paradox. We first present a potentiality-based version of the grandfather paradox, stating that the following theses are inconsistent: 1) time travel is possible, 2) powers fully ground modality, 3) self-defeating actions are impossible, 4) time-travellers retain their intrinsic powers upon time-travelling, and 5) time-travellers are ordinary agents with basic intrinsic potentialities. We then consider a number of potential solutions, and find them wanting. We argue that the metaphysical impossibility of performing a self-defeating action acts as a necessary perfect mask––while time-travel lets us "slip" the potentiality under the mask, thus generating the contradiction. We conclude considering what are the options for the dispositionalist.
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    language: English
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