Salidroside suppresses the multiple oncogenic activates and immune escape of lung adenocarcinoma through the circ_0009624‐mediated PD‐L1 pathway.

Background: Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) is a fatal malignancy all over the world. Salidroside (SAL) is an active component extracted from Rhodiola rosea that has been reported to exert antitumor activity against several human cancers, containing lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). The purpose of this study w...

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Published in:Thoracic Cancer Vol. 14; no. 24; pp. 2493 - 2504
Main Authors: Jin, Guilin, Ma, Mi, Yang, Chunyan, Zhen, Luo, Feng, Mingke
Format: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Aug2023
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      jtl: Thoracic Cancer
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      dt: Aug2023
      vid: 14
      iid: 24
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        170079295
        170079295
        10.1111/1759-7714.15034
        170079295
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        atl: Salidroside suppresses the multiple oncogenic activates and immune escape of lung adenocarcinoma through the circ_0009624‐mediated PD‐L1 pathway.
      aug:
        au:
          Jin, Guilin
          Ma, Mi
          Yang, Chunyan
          Zhen, Luo
          Feng, Mingke
        affil: University of Tibetan Medicine, Lhasa, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Adenocarcinoma of Lung Drug Therapy
          Rhodiola
          Plant Extracts Pharmacodynamics
          Antineoplastic Agents Pharmacodynamics
          Cell Line, Tumor Drug Effects
          Human
          Cell Viability
          Cell Proliferation
          Neoplasm Invasiveness
          Lactate Dehydrogenase
          Flow Cytometry
          Blotting, Western
          Polymerase Chain Reaction
          Xenografts
          Phenotype
          Funding Source
          Programmed Cell Death Ligand 1
          Signal Transduction
          Cell Movement
      ab: Background: Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) is a fatal malignancy all over the world. Salidroside (SAL) is an active component extracted from Rhodiola rosea that has been reported to exert antitumor activity against several human cancers, containing lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). The purpose of this study was to explore the effect and underlying mechanism of SAL in LUAD. Methods: Cell viability, proliferation, migration, and invasion were measured using cell counting kit‐8 (CCK‐8), 5‐ethynyl‐2′‐deoxyuridine (EdU), and transwell assays. Effects of LUAD cells on the cytotoxicity, percentage, and death of CD8+ cells were detected using lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and flow cytometry assays. Programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD‐L1) protein level was examined using western blot. Circ_0009624, enolase 1 (ENO1), and PD‐L1 levels were determined using real‐time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT‐qPCR). The biological role of SAL on LUAD tumor growth was assessed using the xenograft tumor model in vivo. Results: SAL restrained LUAD cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and immune escape in vitro via modulating PD‐L1. Circ_0009624 expression was increased in LUAD. Applying SAL repressed circ_0009624 and PD‐L1 expression in LUAD cells. SAL treatment hindered suppressed various oncogenic activates and immune escape of LUAD cells by regulating the circ_0009624/PD‐L1 pathway. SAL blocked LUAD xenograft growth in vivo. Conclusion: Applying SAL might constrain malignant phenotypes and immune escape of LUAD cells partially through the circ_0009624‐mediated PD‐L1 pathway, providing a novel insight for LUAD treatment.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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