Ensuring Optimal Mental Health Programs and Policies for First Responders: Opportunities and Challenges in One U.S. State.

This study examined opportunities and challenges faced by individuals working to advance mental health policy and programming for first responders. We utilized qualitative content analysis and interviews with 16 firefighters, emergency medical services professionals, law enforcement officers, and ot...

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Publicado en:Community Mental Health Journal Vol. 59; no. 7; pp. 1341 - 1352
Autores principales: Fisher, Michael P., Lavender, Catherine D.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Ensuring Optimal Mental Health Programs and Policies for First Responders: Opportunities and Challenges in One U.S. State.
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        au:
          Fisher, Michael P.
          Lavender, Catherine D.
        affil:
          Department of Health Policy, Management & Leadership, School of Public Health, West Virginia University, P.O. Box 9190, 26505, Morgantown, WV, USA
          Department of Occupational Therapy & Occupational Science, College of Health Professions, Towson University, 8000 York Road, Linthicum Hall, 21252, Towson, MD, USA
      su:
        Ohio
        Health policy
        Health education
        Interviewing
        Mental health
        Qualitative research
        Human services programs
        Emergency medical services
        Interprofessional relations
        Quality of life
        Content analysis
        Policy sciences
        Mental health services
        Health promotion
        Police
        Health self-care
        Comparative studies
        Descriptive statistics
        Stress management
        Research funding
        Emergency medical personnel
        Thematic analysis
      sug:
        subj:
          Health policy
          Health education
          Interviewing
          Mental health
          Qualitative research
          Human services programs
          Emergency medical services
          Interprofessional relations
          Quality of life
          Content analysis
          Policy sciences
          Mental health services
          Health promotion
          Police
          Health self-care
          Ohio
          Emergency and Other Relief Services
          Municipal police services
          Administration of Public Health Programs
          Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians)
          Residential Mental Health and Substance Abuse Facilities
          Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Hospitals
          Federal police services
          Police Protection
          Provincial police services
          Comparative studies
          Descriptive statistics
          Stress management
          Research funding
          Emergency medical personnel
          Thematic analysis
      keyword:
        Critical incident stress management
        First responder
        Mental health policy
        Peer support
        Stigma
        Suicide
        Critical incident stress management
        First responder
        Mental health policy
        Peer support
        Stigma
        Suicide
      ab: This study examined opportunities and challenges faced by individuals working to advance mental health policy and programming for first responders. We utilized qualitative content analysis and interviews with 16 firefighters, emergency medical services professionals, law enforcement officers, and others involved in programming or policy in the U.S. state of Ohio. Six themes characterized opportunities and challenges encountered: (1) variations in programming and policy exist across jurisdictions; (2) opportunities exist to enhance mental health awareness and self-care training for first responders; (3) need exists for specialized mental health clinicians accustomed to and capable of effectively working with first responders; (4) confidentiality protections are lacking for peer supporters not trained in critical incident stress management; (5) having an internal champion and broader support is key to program and policy advancement; and (6) interdepartmental collaboration provides opportunities for sharing resources and best practices. Results illustrate continued need for strategic policymaking, program development, and coordination.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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