Differential associations between television viewing, computer use, and adiposity by age, gender, and race/ethnicity in United States youth: A cross‐sectional NHANES analysis.
Summary: Background: Time spent on screens and adiposity change rapidly from childhood to adolescence, with differences by gender and race/ethnicity. Objective: Apply time‐varying effect models (TVEMs) to a nationally representative sample of youth to identify the age ranges when the cross‐sectional...
| Published in: | Pediatric Obesity Vol. 18; no. 10; pp. 1 - 12 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
| Format: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Published: |
Wiley-Blackwell
Oct2023
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| Online Access: | View this record in EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=171810520&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 171810520 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 20476302 ETV7 jtl: Pediatric Obesity issn: 20476302 maglogo: Y pubinfo: dt: Oct2023 vid: 18 iid: 10 pid: 480 pub: Wiley-Blackwell place: Malden, Massachusetts artinfo: ui: 171810520 171810520 171810520 10.1111/ijpo.13070 171810520 ppf: 1 ppct: 11 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: C – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Differential associations between television viewing, computer use, and adiposity by age, gender, and race/ethnicity in United States youth: A cross‐sectional NHANES analysis. aug: au: Zink, Jennifer Liu, Benmei Yang, Chih‐Hsiang Herrick, Kirsten A. Berrigan, David affil: Health Behaviors Research Branch, Behavioral Research Program, Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Rockville Maryland,, USA sug: subj: Screen Time Television Computers and Computerization Utilization Age Factors Race Factors Sex Factors Ethnic Groups Adipose Tissue Distribution Pediatric Obesity Risk Factors Risk Assessment United States Human Male Female Child Adolescence Cross Sectional Studies Descriptive Statistics Comparative Studies Nutritional Assessment Surveys Questionnaires Body Mass Index African Americans White Persons Child: 6-12 years Adolescent: 13-18 years Male Female ab: Summary: Background: Time spent on screens and adiposity change rapidly from childhood to adolescence, with differences by gender and race/ethnicity. Objective: Apply time‐varying effect models (TVEMs) to a nationally representative sample of youth to identify the age ranges when the cross‐sectional associations between television viewing, computer use, and adiposity are significant. Methods: Data from 8 to 15‐year‐olds (n = 3593) from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2011–2018) were extracted. TVEMs estimated the associations between television viewing, computer use, and fat mass index as dynamic functions of the participants' age, stratified by gender and race/ethnicity. Results: TVEMs revealed age‐specific statistically significant associations that differed by gender and race/ethnicity. Notably, computer use was related to higher adiposity in non‐Hispanic White females aged 9.3–11.4 years (slope β‐range: 0.1–0.2) and in non‐Hispanic Black females older than 14.8 years (β‐range: 0.1–0.5). In males, these age windows were 13.5–15.0 years (non‐Hispanic White, β‐range: 0.1–0.2), 11.4–13.0 years (non‐Hispanic Black, β‐range: 0.1–0.14), and older than 13.0 years (Hispanic, β‐range: 0.1–0.4). Conclusions: More research during the specific age ranges in the demographic subgroups identified here could increase our understanding of tailored interventions in youth. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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