Bullying Victimization and Comorbid Patterns of PTSD and Depressive Symptoms in Adolescents: Random Intercept Latent Transition Analysis.

Many studies have examined post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or depressive symptoms in adolescents under the background of school bullying, but not their comorbidities and changes over time. This study used random intercept latent transition analysis (RI-LTA) to examine the transitions in comorb...

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Publicado en:Journal of Youth & Adolescence Vol. 52; no. 11; pp. 2314 - 2328
Autores principales: Yang, Xima, Zhen, Rui, Liu, Zhengyi, Wu, Xinyue, Xu, Yongyong, Ma, Rong, Zhou, Xiao
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Nov2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2023
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      pub: Springer Nature
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      tig:
        atl: Bullying Victimization and Comorbid Patterns of PTSD and Depressive Symptoms in Adolescents: Random Intercept Latent Transition Analysis.
      aug:
        au:
          Yang, Xima
          Zhen, Rui
          Liu, Zhengyi
          Wu, Xinyue
          Xu, Yongyong
          Ma, Rong
          Zhou, Xiao
        affil:
          Department of Psychology and Behavioral Sciences, Zhejiang University, 310058, Hangzhou, China
          Jing Hengyi School of Education, Hangzhou Normal University, 311121, Hangzhou, China
          Faculty of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, 100875, Beijing, China
          Department of Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA
      su:
        Post-traumatic stress disorder
        Socioeconomic factors
        Mental depression
        Schools
        Victims
        Parent-child relationships
        School violence
        Bullying
        Adolescence
        Comparative studies
        Descriptive statistics
        Disease prevalence
        Research funding
        Comorbidity
        Longitudinal method
        Latent structure analysis
      sug:
        subj:
          Post-traumatic stress disorder
          Socioeconomic factors
          Mental depression
          Schools
          Victims
          Parent-child relationships
          School violence
          Bullying
          Adolescence
          Elementary and Secondary Schools
          All Other Miscellaneous Schools and Instruction
          Comparative studies
          Descriptive statistics
          Disease prevalence
          Research funding
          Comorbidity
          Longitudinal method
          Latent structure analysis
      keyword:
        Depressive symptoms
        PTSD symptoms
        Transition
        Depressive symptoms
        PTSD symptoms
        Transition
      ab: Many studies have examined post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or depressive symptoms in adolescents under the background of school bullying, but not their comorbidities and changes over time. This study used random intercept latent transition analysis (RI-LTA) to examine the transitions in comorbid patterns of PTSD and depressive symptoms among 815 adolescents (45.0% boys; M = 13.69, SD = 1.60), who reported their symptoms in a 3-year longitudinal study. Three comorbid patterns were found: low symptoms, predominantly PTSD symptoms, and symptoms of comorbidity. Among these patterns, five trends were found through 3 years: stable low symptoms, stable PTSD symptoms, improving symptoms, worsening symptoms, and an inverted-U pattern. Age, time that parents spend with their child, being an only child, family income and experiencing relational bullying were predictors of these transitions. These suggest that patterns of PTSD and depressive symptoms are heterogeneous and may change over time since trauma events. Developing targeted interventions based on underlying factors through distinct patterns and transitions may help us better optimize and utilize intervention resources to alleviate symptoms from bullying victims.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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