The association of the localized pain sensitivity in the residual limb and prosthesis use in male veterans with transtibial amputation.

The association of localized pain sensitivity in the residual limb and prosthesis use has clinical implications, however, rarely been assessed. This study aimed to investigate pain sensitivity and explore its range, variability, and association with prosthesis use alongside other demographic and cli...

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Publicado en:Assistive Technology Vol. 35; no. 4; pp. 358 - 367
Autores principales: Ghoseiri, Kamiar, Rastkhadiv, Mohammad Yusuf, Allami, Mostafa, Page, Phillip, Andersen, Lars L., Button, Duane C.
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jul2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2023
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/10400435.2022.2079763
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        atl: The association of the localized pain sensitivity in the residual limb and prosthesis use in male veterans with transtibial amputation.
      aug:
        au:
          Ghoseiri, Kamiar
          Rastkhadiv, Mohammad Yusuf
          Allami, Mostafa
          Page, Phillip
          Andersen, Lars L.
          Button, Duane C.
        affil: School of Human Kinetics and Recreation, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, Newfoundland, Canada
      sug:
        subj:
          Below-Knee Amputation
          Limb Prosthesis Utilization
          Men's Health
          Veterans Psychosocial Factors
          Pain Threshold
          Human
          Male
          Adult
          Middle Age
          War
          Wounds and Injuries
          Algometry
          Experimental Studies
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Surveys
          Descriptive Statistics
          Analysis of Variance
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Comparative Studies
          Funding Source
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
      ab: The association of localized pain sensitivity in the residual limb and prosthesis use has clinical implications, however, rarely been assessed. This study aimed to investigate pain sensitivity and explore its range, variability, and association with prosthesis use alongside other demographic and clinical characteristics of veterans with transtibial amputation. Pain sensitivity was determined as pressure pain threshold (PPT) and pressure tolerance (PT) in 19 male veterans with a mean age of 49.5 years using pressure algometry at 12 anatomical locations on the residual limb. A comparison of pain sensitivity at each location, and among anatomical locations and participants was explored using independent t-test, analysis of variance, and Kruskal--Wallis tests, respectively. Pain sensitivity range (PSR), the difference between PT and PPT, was significantly different (p < 0.05) at mid-patellar tendon, medial tibial flare, and the distal end of the tibia. The lowest PPT and PT (20.5 and 33 Ncm-2, p = 0.13) were recorded at the distal end of the residual limb, and the highest PPT and PT (73.4 and 94.3 Ncm-2, p = 0.03) were recorded at the mid-patellar tendon. Pain sensitivity was significantly different among anatomical locations and participants. The correlation tests (Pearson and partial eta squared) showed non-significant associations of pain sensitivity with participants' demographic and clinical characteristics except for daily prosthesis use. The mid-patellar tendon, medial tibial flare, and distal end of the tibia revealed the lowest pain hypersensitivity due to higher PSR. Longer daily prosthesis use was associated with increased pain sensitivity.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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