Effects of Exercise in Subjects with Morbid Obesity Awaiting Bariatric Surgery: A Systematic Review.

Background: Morbid obesity treatment includes medical and surgical options. Surgical treatment is a more effective method in terms of weight loss and sustainability. This systematic review aimed to investigate the effectiveness of exercise training for subjects with morbid obesity awaiting bariatric...

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Publicado en:Bariatric Surgical Practice & Patient Care Vol. 18; no. 3; pp. 131 - 144
Autores principales: Tokgoz, Gulfidan, Arman, Nilay
Formato: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. Sep2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2023
      vid: 18
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      pub: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.
      place: New Rochelle, New York
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        171918634
        171918634
        171918634
        10.1089/bari.2022.0021
        171918634
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        atl: Effects of Exercise in Subjects with Morbid Obesity Awaiting Bariatric Surgery: A Systematic Review.
      aug:
        au:
          Tokgoz, Gulfidan
          Arman, Nilay
        affil: Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Institute of Graduates Studies, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey.
      sug:
        subj:
          Obesity, Morbid Therapy
          Therapeutic Exercise
          Bariatric Surgery
          Waiting Lists
          Preoperative Period
          Postoperative Period
          Physical Fitness Evaluation
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Systematic Review
          Cochrane Library
          PubMed
          Aerobic Exercises
          Functional Assessment
          Training Effect (Physiology) Evaluation
          Program Development
          Program Evaluation
          Program Implementation
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Morbid obesity treatment includes medical and surgical options. Surgical treatment is a more effective method in terms of weight loss and sustainability. This systematic review aimed to investigate the effectiveness of exercise training for subjects with morbid obesity awaiting bariatric surgery (SMOABS) in the preoperative period and whether presurgical exercise practices have an effect on postsurgery. Materials and Methods: In our study, "Cochrane Library," "Pedro," "PubMed," and "Google Scholar" databases were searched using keyword synonyms "Bariatrics" or "Bariatric surgery" and "Obesity" or "Morbid obesity," and "Physical Therapy" or "Physiotherapy" or "Exercise." The review protocol is available from PROSPERO ID CRD42020164078. Results: As a result of the research, 195 articles were found to meet the criteria. Thirteen of these articles included presurgical exercise for morbidly obese individuals. This study reports the results of 328 SMOABS. Most of the studies focused on aerobic exercise and functional capacity and physical fitness evaluated, and the effectiveness of the 12-week exercise program was investigated in most of the studies. In the protocols used in the studies, there were differences in terms of the number of sessions, the duration of the intervention, the outcome criteria, and the sample size, etc. Conclusion: As a result of this study, it was found that there is a limited number of studies investigating the effects of preoperative exercise training in SMOABS. Research shows that exercise training provides positive improvements in functional capacity and physical fitness for SMOABS. To increase the level of evidence, interventions, evaluation methods, and results should be standardized in future studies.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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