Neuroanatomical predictors of problematic alcohol consumption in adolescents: a systematic review of longitudinal studies.
Aims This study aimed to systematically review the literature on neuroanatomical predictors of future problematic drinking in adolescents. Methods Using PRISMA guidelines, a systematic review was conducted to evaluate neuroanatomical predictors of problematic alcohol consumption in adolescents. EMBA...
| Published in: | Alcohol & Alcoholism Vol. 58; no. 5; pp. 455 - 472 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
| Format: | research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article |
| Published: |
Oxford University Press / USA
Sep2023
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| Online Access: | View this record in EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=171919091&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 171919091 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 07350414 FA3 jtl: Alcohol & Alcoholism issn: 07350414 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Sep2023 vid: 58 iid: 5 pid: 622 pub: Oxford University Press / USA artinfo: ui: 171919091 171919091 171919091 10.1093/alcalc/agad049 171919091 ppf: 455 ppct: 17 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Neuroanatomical predictors of problematic alcohol consumption in adolescents: a systematic review of longitudinal studies. aug: au: Honarvar, Faraz Arfaie, Saman Edalati, Hanie Ghasroddashti, Arashk Solgi, Arad Mashayekhi, Mohammad Sadegh Mofatteh, Mohammad Ren, Lily Yuxi Kwan, Angela T H Keramatian, Kamyar affil: School of Medicine, Queen's University , 80 Barrie Street, Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6 , Canada sug: subj: Neuroanatomy Alcoholism Risk Factors Risk Assessment Alcohol Drinking Human Systematic Review Adolescence Embase Medline Psycinfo Prefrontal Cortex Limbic System Checklists Gray Matter Adolescent: 13-18 years ab: Aims This study aimed to systematically review the literature on neuroanatomical predictors of future problematic drinking in adolescents. Methods Using PRISMA guidelines, a systematic review was conducted to evaluate neuroanatomical predictors of problematic alcohol consumption in adolescents. EMBASE, MEDLINE, and PsycINFO databases were searched from inception to 6 January 2023. Studies were included if they were original, had a prospective design, had a sample size of at least 12, had a follow-up period of at least 1 year, had at least one structural neuroimaging scan before 18 with no prior alcohol use, and had alcohol use as the primary outcome. Studies were excluded if they had animals only and were not in English. Risk of bias was conducted using the CASP tool. Results Out of 1412 studies identified, 19 studies met the criteria, consisting of 11 gray matter (n = 4040), 5 white matter (n = 319), and 3 assessing both (n = 3608). Neuroanatomical predictors of future problematic drinking in adolescents were reported to be distributed across various brain regions such as the orbitofrontal cortex and paralimbic regions. However, the findings were largely heterogeneous. Conclusions This is the first systematic review to map out the existing literature on neuroanatomical predictors of problematic drinking in adolescents. Future research should focus on the aforementioned regions to determine their role in predicting future problematic drinking with more certainty. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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