Long-term memory for movie details: selective decay for verbal information at one week.
Mnemonic representations of complex events are multidimensional, incorporating information about objects and characters, their interactions and their spatial–temporal context. The present study investigated the degree to which detailed verbal information (i.e., dialogues), as well as semantic and sp...
| Publicado en: | Memory Vol. 31; no. 9; pp. 1232 - 1244 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , |
| Formato: | pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Taylor & Francis Ltd
Oct2023
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=172311333&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 172311333 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 09658211 BAY jtl: Memory issn: 09658211 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Oct2023 vid: 31 iid: 9 pid: 377 pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania artinfo: ui: 172311333 171300573 172311333 172311333 10.1080/09658211.2023.2253568 172311333 ppf: 1232 ppct: 12 formats: tig: atl: Long-term memory for movie details: selective decay for verbal information at one week. aug: au: Frisoni, Matteo Selvaggio, Alessia Tosoni, Annalisa Sestieri, Carlo affil: Department of Neuroscience, Imaging and Clinical Sciences (DNISC) and ITAB, Institute for Advanced Biomedical Technologies, G. d'Annunzio University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy sug: subj: Episodic Memory Evaluation Motion Pictures Conversation Semantics Auditory Perception Geographic Factors Memory Disorders Evaluation Age Factors Memory Disorders Risk Factors Risk Assessment Task Performance and Analysis Human Funding Source Confidence Multimethod Studies Young Adult Adult Middle Age Descriptive Statistics Comparative Studies Chi Square Test Male Female Television Analysis of Variance Post Hoc Analysis One-Way Analysis of Variance Exploratory Research Visual Perception Random Sample Italy Experimental Studies Adult: 19-44 years Middle Aged: 45-64 years Male Female ab: Mnemonic representations of complex events are multidimensional, incorporating information about objects and characters, their interactions and their spatial–temporal context. The present study investigated the degree to which detailed verbal information (i.e., dialogues), as well as semantic and spatiotemporal (i.e., "what", "where", and "when") elements of episodic memories for movies, are forgotten over the course of a week. Moreover, we tested whether the amount of dimension-specific forgetting differed as a function of the participant's age. In a mixed design, younger and middle-aged participants were asked to watch a ∼90 min movie and provide yes/no answers to detailed questions about different dimensions of the presented material after 1, 3 days, and 1 week. The results indicate that memory decay mainly affects the verbal dimension, both in terms of response accuracy and confidence. Instead, detailed information about objects/characters' features and spatiotemporal context seems to be relatively preserved, despite a general decrease in response confidence. Furthermore, younger adults were in general more accurate and confident than middle-aged participants, although, again, the verbal dimension exhibited a significant age-related difference. We propose that this selective forgetting depends on the progressive advantage of visual compared to auditory/verbal information in memory for complex events. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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