Leveraging Population Health Datasets to Advance Maternal Health Research.

Background: Maternal mortality is a public health crisis in the U.S., with no improvement in decades and worsening disparities during COVID-19. Social determinants of health (SDoH) shape risk for morbidity and mortality but maternal structural and SDoH are under-researched using population health da...

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Publicado en:Maternal & Child Health Journal Vol. 27; no. 10; pp. 1683 - 1689
Autores principales: Beck, Dana, Hall, Stephanie, Costa, Deena Kelly, Admon, Lindsay
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2023
      vid: 27
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10995-023-03695-4
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        atl: Leveraging Population Health Datasets to Advance Maternal Health Research.
      aug:
        au:
          Beck, Dana
          Hall, Stephanie
          Costa, Deena Kelly
          Admon, Lindsay
        affil: https://ror.org/00jmfr291 National Clinician Scholars Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Maternal Health Services
          Research, Medical
          Population Surveillance Methods
          Databases, Health Evaluation
          Maternal Mortality Prevention and Control
          Social Determinants of Health
          Human
          Female
          Pregnancy
          Databases, Health Utilization
          Pregnancy Outcomes
          Data Collection Methods
          Sample Size
          Descriptive Statistics
          Confidence Intervals
          Questionnaires
          Funding Source
          Female
      ab:
        Background: Maternal mortality is a public health crisis in the U.S., with no improvement in decades and worsening disparities during COVID-19. Social determinants of health (SDoH) shape risk for morbidity and mortality but maternal structural and SDoH are under-researched using population health data. To expand knowledge of those at risk for or who have experienced maternal morbidity and inform clinical, policy, and legislative action, creative use of and leveraging existing population health datasets is logical and needed. Methods: We review a sample of population health datasets and highlight recommended changes to the datasets or data collection to better inform existing gaps in maternal health research. Results: Across each of the datasets we found insufficient representation of pregnant and postpartum individuals and provide recommendations to enhance these datasets to inform maternal health research. Conclusions: Pregnant and postpartum individuals should be oversampled in population health data to facilitate rapid policy and program evaluation. Postpartum individuals should no longer be hidden within population health datasets. Individuals with pregnancies resulting in outcomes other than livebirth (e.g., abortion, stillbirth, miscarriage) should be included, or asked about these experiences.
        Significance: We review population health datasets and provide recommendations that would enable maternal health researchers to unlock the full potential of these datasets by exploring the influence of structural factors and SDoH on maternal health among under-researched groups.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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