Applying ergonomics for beyond the earth: Integrating participatory ergonomic design for sending a human to space.

BACKGROUND: The aviation industry is a complex socio-technical system that has various parts which can be optimized by human factors and ergonomics. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to provide insight into the collaborative ergonomic design process for an astronaut workstation within a small spa...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Work Vol. 76; no. 1; pp. 159 - 170
Autores principales: Beiranvand, Hossein, Ayoobi, Mahmood, Mortezapour, Alireza, Naseh, Hassan
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=172329164&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 172329164
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        10519815
        3RC
      jtl: Work
      issn: 10519815
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: 2023
      vid: 76
      iid: 1
      pid: 344
      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
    artinfo:
      ui:
        172329164
        162129313
        172329164
        172329164
        10.3233/WOR-220363
        172329164
      ppf: 159
      ppct: 11
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Applying ergonomics for beyond the earth: Integrating participatory ergonomic design for sending a human to space.
      aug:
        au:
          Beiranvand, Hossein
          Ayoobi, Mahmood
          Mortezapour, Alireza
          Naseh, Hassan
        affil: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Ergonomics Utilization
          Astronomy
          Ergonomics Methods
          Space Flight
          Human
          Aviation
          Collaboration
          Anthropometry
          Software
          Weightlessness
          Hypogravity
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Funding Source
      ab: BACKGROUND: The aviation industry is a complex socio-technical system that has various parts which can be optimized by human factors and ergonomics. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to provide insight into the collaborative ergonomic design process for an astronaut workstation within a small spaceship. METHODS: Having defined the project goals and other quantitative information such as anthropometric dimensions, the Catia software was then used for 3D modeling. Following the initial modeling, the RULA method was used to conduct the initial ergonomic analysis. Following the creation of a simple product prototype, other ergonomic analyses such as mental workload, perceived physical exertion, and usability were carried out. RESULTS: The results of the preliminary ergonomic analysis indicated that the RULA score was acceptable (the final scores were 2 and 3 for the nearest and the farthest controls). Furthermore, the secondary ergonomic analyses were all satisfactory. The mental workload, SUS, and Borg scores for Bedford were, respectively, 2.2, 85.1, and 11.4. CONCLUSION: The proposed product initially received an acceptable ergonomic store; nevertheless, in order to continue producing this product, ergonomic concerns must be taken into consideration.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N