Emotional intelligence mediates the protective role of the orbitofrontal cortex spontaneous activity measured by fALFF against depressive and anxious symptoms in late adolescence.

As a stable personality construct, trait emotional intelligence (TEI) refers to a battery of perceived emotion-related skills that make individuals behave effectively to adapt to the environment and maintain well-being. Abundant evidence has consistently shown that TEI is important for the outcomes...

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Publicado en:European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry Vol. 32; no. 10; pp. 1957 - 1968
Autores principales: Zhang, Xun, Cheng, Bochao, Yang, Xun, Suo, Xueling, Pan, Nanfang, Chen, Taolin, Wang, Song, Gong, Qiyong
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2023
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00787-022-02020-8
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      ppf: 1957
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        atl: Emotional intelligence mediates the protective role of the orbitofrontal cortex spontaneous activity measured by fALFF against depressive and anxious symptoms in late adolescence.
      aug:
        au:
          Zhang, Xun
          Cheng, Bochao
          Yang, Xun
          Suo, Xueling
          Pan, Nanfang
          Chen, Taolin
          Wang, Song
          Gong, Qiyong
        affil: https://ror.org/007mrxy13 Huaxi MR Research Center (HMRRC), Department of Radiology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Emotional Intelligence In Adolescence
          Depression
          Anxiety
          Prefrontal Cortex
          Brain Physiology
          Brain Mapping Methods
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Young Adult
          Students, High School
          Structural Equation Modeling
          Emotions
          Cognition
          Neuroradiography
          Brain Radiography
          Psychiatry
          Descriptive Statistics
          Comparative Studies
          Socioeconomic Factors
          Prediction Models
          Correlational Studies
          Funding Source
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: As a stable personality construct, trait emotional intelligence (TEI) refers to a battery of perceived emotion-related skills that make individuals behave effectively to adapt to the environment and maintain well-being. Abundant evidence has consistently shown that TEI is important for the outcomes of many mental health issues, particularly depression and anxiety. However, the neural substrates involved in TEI and the underlying neurobehavioral mechanism of how TEI reduces depression and anxiety symptoms remain largely unknown. Herein, resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging and a group of behavioral measures were applied to examine these questions among a large sample comprising 231 general adolescent students aged 16–20 years (52% female). Whole-brain correlation analysis and prediction analysis demonstrated that TEI was negatively linked with spontaneous activity (measured with the fractional amplitude of low-frequency fluctuations) in the bilateral medial orbitofrontal cortex (OFC), a critical site implicated in emotion-related processes. Furthermore, structural equation modeling analysis found that TEI mediated the link of OFC spontaneous activity to depressive and anxious symptoms. Collectively, the current findings present new evidence for the neurofunctional bases of TEI and suggest a potential "brain–personality–symptom" pathway for alleviating depressive and anxious symptoms among students in late adolescence.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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