Parents' Gender Role Attitudes and Child Adjustment: The Mediating Role of Parental Involvement.

Parents' gender role attitudes are pertinent to child adjustment. Importantly, parental involvement may help to explain the link between parents' gender role attitudes and child adjustment. In this study, we investigated the differential contributions of mothers' and fathers' gender role attitudes o...

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Published in:Sex Roles Vol. 89; no. 7/8; pp. 425 - 442
Main Authors: Wang, Iris Yili, Cheung, Rebecca Y. M.
Format: Article
Published: Springer Nature Oct2023
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2023
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        172843653
        10.1007/s11199-023-01386-6
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        atl: Parents' Gender Role Attitudes and Child Adjustment: The Mediating Role of Parental Involvement.
      aug:
        au:
          Wang, Iris Yili
          Cheung, Rebecca Y. M.
        affil:
          https://ror.org/000t0f062 Department of Early Childhood Education, The Education University of Hong Kong, 10 Lo Ping Road, Tai Po, New Territories, Hong Kong, China
          https://ror.org/05v62cm79 School of Psychology and Clinical Language Sciences, University of Reading, Reading, United Kingdom
      su:
        China
        Parent attitudes
        Gender role
        Prosocial behavior
        Parent-child relationships
        Mothers
        Fathers
        Psychological adaptation in children
      sug:
        subj:
          Parent attitudes
          Gender role
          Prosocial behavior
          Parent-child relationships
          Mothers
          Fathers
          China
          Psychological adaptation in children
      keyword:
        Externalizing problems
        Internalizing problems
        Parental involvement
        Parents' gender role attitudes
        Externalizing problems
        Internalizing problems
        Parental involvement
        Parents' gender role attitudes
      ab: Parents' gender role attitudes are pertinent to child adjustment. Importantly, parental involvement may help to explain the link between parents' gender role attitudes and child adjustment. In this study, we investigated the differential contributions of mothers' and fathers' gender role attitudes on child adjustment, with the quality of mother and father involvement as mediators. Given that parental involvement is gender-differentiated in the Chinese context, actor and partner effects of mothers' and fathers' gender role attitudes on parental involvement were also examined. Participants were 211 maritally intact families from China, including mothers and fathers of children aged 4 to 7 years old. The findings based on structural equation modeling identified the actor and partner effects of fathers' greater traditional gender role attitudes on a lower quality of mother and father involvement, whereas mothers' greater traditional gender role attitudes were only related to a lower quality of mother involvement. Greater mother and father involvement was further associated with children's greater prosocial behavior. The findings suggested the mediating role of the combined mother and father involvement between fathers' gender role attitudes and children's prosocial behavior. This study underscores the interdependent nature of mothers' and fathers' behavior on child adjustment. The findings inform researchers and practitioners of the importance of reducing both parents' traditional gender role attitudes and enhancing the quality of parental involvement to foster child adjustment.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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