Adaptation of the person centered therapeutic relationship patient version (PCTR‐PT) to a version for physiotherapists (PCTR‐PHYS) and evaluation of its psychometric properties.

Background and Purpose: The therapeutic relationship is a central component for developing person‐centered care within physiotherapy services. However, it is necessary to understand how this relationship is perceived by both parties involved. The Person Centered Therapeutic Relationship‐Patient scal...

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Publicado en:Physiotherapy Research International Vol. 28; no. 4; pp. 1 - 12
Autores principales: Rodríguez‐Nogueira, Óscar, Balaguer, Jaume Morera, Nogueira López, Abel, Merino, Juan Roldán, Zamora‐Conesa, Víctor, Moreno‐Poyato, Antonio R.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Oct2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2023
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        10.1002/pri.2007
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        atl: Adaptation of the person centered therapeutic relationship patient version (PCTR‐PT) to a version for physiotherapists (PCTR‐PHYS) and evaluation of its psychometric properties.
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        au:
          Rodríguez‐Nogueira, Óscar
          Balaguer, Jaume Morera
          Nogueira López, Abel
          Merino, Juan Roldán
          Zamora‐Conesa, Víctor
          Moreno‐Poyato, Antonio R.
        affil: Department of Nursing and Physiotherapy, SALBIS Research Group, Universidad de León, Ponferrada, León, Spain
      sug:
        subj:
          Psychometrics Evaluation
          Instrument Adaptation
          Patient Centered Care
          Professional-Patient Relations
          Instrument Construction
          Human
          Item Analysis
          Questionnaires
          Factor Analysis
          Criterion-Related Validity
          Coefficient alpha
          Intraclass Correlation Coefficient
          Physical Therapists
          Communication
          Test-Retest Reliability
          Physical Therapy
          Construct Validity
          Patient Attitudes
          Physical Therapist Attitudes
          Interviews
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Surveys
          Structural Equation Modeling
          Data Analysis Software
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Qualitative Studies
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background and Purpose: The therapeutic relationship is a central component for developing person‐centered care within physiotherapy services. However, it is necessary to understand how this relationship is perceived by both parties involved. The Person Centered Therapeutic Relationship‐Patient scale (PCTR‐PT) was constructed to identify patients' perceptions. No instruments are currently available to correlate patients' and physiotherapists' perceptions of the therapeutic relationship. This study sought to adapt the PCTR‐PT to develop a version for physiotherapists, the Person Centered Therapeutic Relationship Scale for Physiotherapists (PCTR‐PHYS) and to determine its psychometric properties. Methods: A three‐stage study was performed: (1) item generation, (2) pretesting of the questionnaire, (3) analysis of psychometric properties. Factor validity and psychometric properties were analyzed by confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Convergent validity was calculated. Internal consistency was verified using the Cronbach's alpha coefficient. The intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) was used to examine temporal stability. Results: Thirty‐three physiotherapists participated in two rounds of cognitive interviews and 343 participated in the analysis of psychometric properties. The CFA confirmed the four‐structure model. Reliability of the tool was confirmed by Cronbach's alpha (α = 0.863) for all four dimensions, as all were above 0.70, ranging from 0.704 (relational bond) and 0.898 (therapeutic communication). Test‐retest was performed with 2‐week intervals, indicating an appropriate stability for the scale (ICC = 0.908). Discussion: The Person Centered Therapeutic Relationship Scale for Physiotherapists is a useful, valid and applicable instrument to evaluate the person‐centered therapeutic relationship during physiotherapy interventions. It will enable the comparison of patients' and physiotherapists' perceptions. To provide person‐centered care in physiotherapy services, there is a clear need to incorporate specific resources into clinical practice to evaluate the quality of the therapeutic relationship from the perspective of both the persons being treated and the professionals providing care.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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