The Role of Structure-Seeking in Moral Punishment.

Four studies (total N = 1586) test the notion that people are motivated to punish moral rule violators because punishment offers a way to obtain structure and order in the world. First, in a correlational study, increased need for structure was associated with the stronger endorsement punishment for...

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Published in:Social Justice Research Vol. 36; no. 4; pp. 410 - 432
Main Authors: Stanley, Matthew L., Huang, Shenyang, Marsh, Elizabeth J., Kay, Aaron C.
Format: Article
Published: Springer Nature Dec2023
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2023
      vid: 36
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        172893040
        10.1007/s11211-023-00416-8
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        atl: The Role of Structure-Seeking in Moral Punishment.
      aug:
        au:
          Stanley, Matthew L.
          Huang, Shenyang
          Marsh, Elizabeth J.
          Kay, Aaron C.
        affil:
          https://ror.org/00py81415 Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Center for Cognitive Neuroscience, Fuqua School of Business, Duke University, 100 Fuqua Drive, 27708, Durham, NC, USA
          https://ror.org/00py81415 Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Center for Cognitive Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA
          https://ror.org/00py81415 Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA
          https://ror.org/00py81415 Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Fuqua School of Business, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA
      su:
        Punishment (Psychology)
        Punishment
        Moral judgment
        Ethics
        Retribution
      sug:
        subj:
          Punishment (Psychology)
          Punishment
          Moral judgment
          Ethics
          Retribution
      keyword:
        Moral psychology
        Retributivist
        Structure
        Moral psychology
        Retributivist
        Structure
      ab: Four studies (total N = 1586) test the notion that people are motivated to punish moral rule violators because punishment offers a way to obtain structure and order in the world. First, in a correlational study, increased need for structure was associated with the stronger endorsement punishment for moral rule violators. This relationship between need for structure and punishment was not driven by political conservatism. Three experimental studies then tested, and corroborated, our main causal hypotheses: that threats to structure increase punitive judgments for moral rule violators (i.e., a compensatory mechanism; Study 2) and that a lack of punishment for wrongdoing (relative to punishment for wrongdoing) makes the world seem less structured in the moment (Studies 3 and 4). We compare and contrast our structure-based account of moral punishment to other theories and findings across the punishment literature.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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