Counseling Confidence in Preservice and Early Career Speech-Language Pathologists.

Purpose: Effective counseling skills are included in standards of practice by speech-language pathology accrediting and training programs, although many speech-language pathologists (SLPs) continue to report a lack of skills in this area. The purpose of this study was to determine whether SLP gradua...

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Publicado en:Perspectives of the ASHA Special Interest Groups Vol. 8; no. 5; pp. 1027 - 1039
Autores principales: Johnson, Leslie W., Hall, Kellyn D.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association Oct2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2023
      vid: 8
      iid: 5
      pid: 42
      pub: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
      place: Rockville, Maryland
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        172961348
        172961348
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        10.1044/2023_PERSP-22-00224
        172961348
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        atl: Counseling Confidence in Preservice and Early Career Speech-Language Pathologists.
      aug:
        au:
          Johnson, Leslie W.
          Hall, Kellyn D.
        affil: Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, North Carolina Central University, Durham
      sug:
        subj:
          Students, Graduate
          Students, Speech-Language Pathology
          Speech-Language Pathologists
          Counseling Education
          Confidence Evaluation
          Clinical Competence Evaluation
          Human
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          T-Tests
          Male
          Female
          Young Adult
          Adult
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: Effective counseling skills are included in standards of practice by speech-language pathology accrediting and training programs, although many speech-language pathologists (SLPs) continue to report a lack of skills in this area. The purpose of this study was to determine whether SLP graduate students and early career SLPs who have taken a dedicated counseling course report higher levels of confidence in counseling skills than those whose counseling training was infused across the curriculum. A secondary aim was to determine which specific counseling skills have the strongest relationship with completing a counseling course. Method: A survey, adapted from the Counselor Activity Self-Efficacy Scales for Speech-Language Pathologists, was used to gather information from SLP graduate students and early career SLPs using nonprobability sampling. Data were analyzed from 140 surveys. Research questions were answered descriptively and with independent-samples t tests. Correlation analysis was used to determine which counseling skills were linked with completion of a dedicated counseling course. Results: Participants who completed a counseling course reported significantly increased confidence across all counseling domains assessed: Helping Skills Exploration, Helping Skills Action, Helping Skills Insight, Emotional Support Skills, and Session Management. Twenty-six counseling skills were significantly correlated to completing a counseling course. Regardless of educational approach, confidence in personal adjustment counseling skills was lower than that in informational counseling skills. However, personal adjustment counseling skills confidence was significantly higher for participants who had completed a dedicated course. Conclusions: Overall, the findings of this study suggest that dedicating a course to the education and training of counseling skills in graduate programs may be beneficial. Implications of these findings for clinical applications and future directions in training are discussed. Spillers (2007) posited that the therapeutic process takes a client on two simultaneous journeys. The first is more overt and one in which the speech-language pathologist (SLP) actively leads and engages the client with the remediation of communication and/or swallowing disorders.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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