Opening Doors to a Quantum Theory of Life, Part 2: Top-Down Causation.

In Part 1 of this series, "Opening Doors to a Quantum Theory of Life" (ODQTL) (Marman, 2023a), we saw that Niels Bohr, Erwin Schrödinger, and Werner Heisenberg were some of the first to raise hopes that discoveries in quantum mechanics might solve biology's hardest problem: explaining how life works...

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Publicado en:Integral Review: A Transdisciplinary & Transcultural Journal for New Thought, Research, & Praxis Vol. 18; no. 1; pp. 90 - 171
Autor principal: Marman, Doug
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: ARINA, Inc. Sep2023
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Opening Doors to a Quantum Theory of Life, Part 2: Top-Down Causation.
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        Quantum theory
        Schroedinger, Erwin, 1887-1961
        Bohr, Niels, 1885-1962
        Heisenberg, Werner, 1901-1976
        Quantum mechanics
        Quantum states
        Origin of life
        Wave functions
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          Quantum theory
          Schroedinger, Erwin, 1887-1961
          Bohr, Niels, 1885-1962
          Heisenberg, Werner, 1901-1976
          Quantum mechanics
          Quantum states
          Origin of life
          Wave functions
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        Birth
        catalysis
        consciousness
        death
        embryo development
        enzymes
        leadership
        origin of life
        panpsychism
        reproduction
        strong emergence
        strong force
      ab: In Part 1 of this series, "Opening Doors to a Quantum Theory of Life" (ODQTL) (Marman, 2023a), we saw that Niels Bohr, Erwin Schrödinger, and Werner Heisenberg were some of the first to raise hopes that discoveries in quantum mechanics might solve biology's hardest problem: explaining how life works. However, they hit a wall. In fact, they hit a similar wall when they tried to make sense of quantum mechanics. We found that two recent interpretations of quantum mechanics open some new doors to both the mystery of life and to an intuitive understanding of quantum mechanics. Surprising signs of life at the quantum level were reviewed in Part 1, as well as unexpected signs of quantum behavior in relationships between organisms. A detailed analysis showed that quantum states display the same properties as what biologists call "anticipation" when future possibilities in superposition states influence the end results. And a quantum wave function collapse displays an act when a selection is made, showing the same properties as what biologists call "purposeful action." We then saw how, starting with four principles, it is possible to derive all of quantum formalism. This suggests a new possibility: Sentience and relationships between sentient agents may be the true foundation of quantum mechanics. This also makes sense as a foundation for biology. This paper, Part 2 of this ODQTL series, proposes a quantum theory of life that shows how cellular life could have emerged from quantum processes. A new model for life's origin, called the Catalyst-First Hypothesis, is offered that shows why catalysts might be the real drivers of the origins of life: because catalysts engage properties of topdown causation. The new theory described in this series of papers suggests that life is not based on the right combination of ingredients; it is a mutually responsive relationship between a life form and its living habitat. We cannot take this relationship apart to study life because taking it apart ends the relationship. Interpretations of quantum mechanics can explain this irreducible property as entanglement. And a new interpretation explains why we should see quantum principles like entanglement in relationships between organisms. And this all leads to the complexity at the heart of life that emerges from top-down causation in nested relationships.
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