Career optimism and job‐related well‐being of Australian nurses during COVID‐19: A cross‐sectional study.

Background: Australia has been confronted with a severe nursing deficit, making it difficult to maintain a strong healthcare workforce capable of meeting the mounting demands of healthcare organizations. Aims: This study aimed to understand how personal and organizational resources influence career...

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Published in:Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing (John Wiley & Sons, Inc.) Vol. 20; no. 5; pp. 431 - 442
Main Authors: Almeida, Shamika, Gunasekara, Asanka, Wilson, Valerie, Middleton, Rebekkah
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Oct2023
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2023
      vid: 20
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      pub: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
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        10.1111/wvn.12671
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        atl: Career optimism and job‐related well‐being of Australian nurses during COVID‐19: A cross‐sectional study.
      aug:
        au:
          Almeida, Shamika
          Gunasekara, Asanka
          Wilson, Valerie
          Middleton, Rebekkah
        affil: School of Management, Operations and Marketing, University of Wollongong, Wollongong New South Wales,, Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Careers in Nursing Australia
          Optimism
          Occupational Health
          Psychological Well-Being
          Nurses Psychosocial Factors
          Mindfulness
          Professional Autonomy
          Professional Development
          Supervisors and Supervision
          Support, Psychosocial
          Sex Factors
          Psychological Theory
          COVID-19 Pandemic
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Young Adult
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Australia
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Comparative Studies
          Coefficient alpha
          Organizational Culture
          Questionnaires
          Self Report
          Correlational Studies
          Unpaired T-Tests
          Data Analysis Software
          Resource Allocation
          Scales
          Attention
          Narcissism
          Workforce
          Work Environment
          Work-Life Balance
          Funding Source
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Australia has been confronted with a severe nursing deficit, making it difficult to maintain a strong healthcare workforce capable of meeting the mounting demands of healthcare organizations. Aims: This study aimed to understand how personal and organizational resources influence career optimism and job‐related affective well‐being of Australian nurses during a pandemic using the Conservation of Resource Theory. Methods: A cross‐sectional online survey was emailed to 123 Australian nurses from January to February 2021. The survey consisted of self‐reported measures, including mindfulness, career optimism, job‐related affective well‐being, personal and job resources measures, and the Dirty Dozen scale. Correlations, independent sample t‐test, and a series of hierarchical regressions were conducted on the cross‐sectional data with SPSS Version 27. The STROBE checklist was used to report the results. Results: Findings suggested that mindfulness, perceived supervisor support, and job autonomy were significant predictors of job‐related well‐being, whereas mindfulness, perceived supervisor support, and opportunities for professional growth contributed more to career optimism of nurses during a health crisis. Male nurses in this study reported significantly higher mindfulness, career optimism, and job‐related well‐being levels than female nurses. Linking Evidence to Action: Developing mindfulness among nurses, allocating organizational resources to facilitate more supervisor support, and providing job autonomy may enhance career optimism and job‐related well‐being of nursing staff who work in disruptive and high‐demand work environments such as those experienced during the COVID‐19 health crisis. Supervisors should also facilitate and encourage nurses to reflect and be mindful of their behaviors with their peers and patients which can help to reduce exploitative or arrogant behaviors in the workplace.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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