Sleep Disturbances and Delayed Sleep Timing are Associated with Greater Post-Traumatic Stress Symptoms in Youth Following Hurricane Harvey.

Sleep patterns following a natural disaster are associated with mental health difficulties, but research in youth samples has been limited to subjective reports of sleep. Participants (N = 68, 8–17 years old) completed an assessment 6–9 months after Hurricane Harvey, which included subjective measur...

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Publicado en:Child Psychiatry & Human Development Vol. 54; no. 6; pp. 1534 - 1546
Autores principales: Palmer, Cara A., Bahn, Alexis, Deutchman, Dagny, Bower, Joanne L., Weems, Carl F., Alfano, Candice A.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2023
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2023
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10578-022-01359-y
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        atl: Sleep Disturbances and Delayed Sleep Timing are Associated with Greater Post-Traumatic Stress Symptoms in Youth Following Hurricane Harvey.
      aug:
        au:
          Palmer, Cara A.
          Bahn, Alexis
          Deutchman, Dagny
          Bower, Joanne L.
          Weems, Carl F.
          Alfano, Candice A.
        affil:
          https://ror.org/02w0trx84 Department of Psychology, Montana State University, 319 Traphagen Hall, 59717, Bozeman, MT, USA
          https://ror.org/02jz4aj89 Psychology Neurosciences Department, Maastricht University, 6229 ER, Maastricht, Netherlands
          https://ror.org/026k5mg93 School of Psychology, University of East Anglia, NR4 7TJ, Norwich, UK
          https://ror.org/04rswrd78 Department of Human Development and Family Studies, Iowa State University, 50011, Ames, IA, USA
          https://ror.org/048sx0r50 Department of Psychology, University of Houston, 77204, Houston, TX, USA
      su:
        Post-traumatic stress
        At-risk youth
        Mental health
        Sleep interruptions
        Hurricane Harvey, 2017
        Sleep duration
      sug:
        subj:
          Post-traumatic stress
          At-risk youth
          Mental health
          Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians)
          Sleep interruptions
          Hurricane Harvey, 2017
          Sleep duration
      keyword:
        Circadian timing
        Natural disaster
        Negative life events
        Sleep
        Circadian timing
        Natural disaster
        Negative life events
        Sleep
      ab: Sleep patterns following a natural disaster are associated with mental health difficulties, but research in youth samples has been limited to subjective reports of sleep. Participants (N = 68, 8–17 years old) completed an assessment 6–9 months after Hurricane Harvey, which included subjective measures of sleep, chronotype, hurricane-related post-traumatic stress symptoms, and one week of actigraphy. Prior to the hurricane, parents provided reports on emotional symptoms. Controlling for age, sex, socioeconomic status, participation time, and pre-hurricane emotional symptoms, subjective sleep disturbances and an eveningness chronotype were associated with greater post-traumatic stress, with the strongest effects observed for re-experiencing, negative cognitions/mood, and arousal/reactivity symptoms. Later sleep timing as measured by actigraphy was associated with greater arousal/reactivity symptoms and shorter sleep duration was associated with greater avoidance symptoms. As extreme weather-related events are expected to become more frequent and severe, these findings contribute to models of youth risk and resilience.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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