Parent Stress and Trauma, Autonomic Responses, and Negative Child Behaviors.

Cumulative stress and trauma in parents may alter autonomic function. Both may negatively impact child behaviors, however these links have not been well established. We tested hypotheses that parent stress and trauma are associated with and interact with altered autonomic function during the toy wai...

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Publicado en:Child Psychiatry & Human Development Vol. 54; no. 6; pp. 1779 - 1789
Autores principales: Fogelman, Nia, Schwartz, Julie, Chaplin, Tara M., Jastreboff, Ania M., Silverman, Wendy K., Sinha, Rajita
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2023
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10578-022-01377-w
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        atl: Parent Stress and Trauma, Autonomic Responses, and Negative Child Behaviors.
      aug:
        au:
          Fogelman, Nia
          Schwartz, Julie
          Chaplin, Tara M.
          Jastreboff, Ania M.
          Silverman, Wendy K.
          Sinha, Rajita
        affil:
          https://ror.org/03v76x132 Department of Psychiatry, Yale Stress Center, Yale University School of Medicine, 2 Church Street South, Suite 209, 06519, New Haven, CT, USA
          https://ror.org/02jqj7156 Department of Psychology, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA
          https://ror.org/03v76x132 Department of Internal Medicine (Endocrinology) and Department of Pediatrics (Pediatric Endocrinology), Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA
          https://ror.org/03v76x132 Yale Child Study Center, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA
      su:
        Child behavior
        Parent-child relationships
        Parents
        Psychological stress
        Heart beat
      sug:
        subj:
          Child behavior
          Parent-child relationships
          Parents
          Psychological stress
          Heart beat
      keyword:
        Attention-seeking
        Child aggression
        Heart rate variability (HRV)
        Stress
        Trauma
        Attention-seeking
        Child aggression
        Heart rate variability (HRV)
        Stress
        Trauma
      ab: Cumulative stress and trauma in parents may alter autonomic function. Both may negatively impact child behaviors, however these links have not been well established. We tested hypotheses that parent stress and trauma are associated with and interact with altered autonomic function during the toy wait task, an acute parent–child interaction challenge, to predict greater negative child behaviors. Sixty-eight parents and their 2–5 year old children were enrolled. More parent major and traumatic life events, and more parent recent life events coupled with increased heart rate and decreased heart rate variability (HRV), each related to more child disruptive/aggressive behavior. More major life and traumatic life events coupled with greater HRV predicted more child attention seeking behavior. Our novel approach to assessing parental life stress offers a unique perspective. Interventions mitigating parent stress and regulating physiological coping during parent–child interactions may both promote better parent health and improve child behavioral outcomes.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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