The gerrymandering of cities and the politics of racial exclusion: Evidence from a spatial typology of municipal boundary changes.

Municipal annexation is the most common means by which local governments in the United States redraw their jurisdictional borders. The highly contentious process often leads to the gerrymandering of city borders. In this study, we use the Python programming language to develop a method for identifyi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Urban Affairs Vol. 45; no. 9; pp. 1586 - 1608
Autores principales: Durst, Noah J., Cai, Meng, Tillison-Love, Jada, Huang, Huiqing, Henry, Wisdom
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2023
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        10.1080/07352166.2021.1974303
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        atl: The gerrymandering of cities and the politics of racial exclusion: Evidence from a spatial typology of municipal boundary changes.
      aug:
        au:
          Durst, Noah J.
          Cai, Meng
          Tillison-Love, Jada
          Huang, Huiqing
          Henry, Wisdom
        affil: Michigan State University
      su:
        Social marginality
        Local government
        Gerrymandering
        Annexation (County government)
        Python programming language
      sug:
        subj:
          Social marginality
          Local government
          Gerrymandering
          Annexation (County government)
          Python programming language
      ab: Municipal annexation is the most common means by which local governments in the United States redraw their jurisdictional borders. The highly contentious process often leads to the gerrymandering of city borders. In this study, we use the Python programming language to develop a method for identifying areas that have been annexed by or excluded from cities via the gerrymandering of their jurisdictional borders. Through analyses of all cities in the nation, as well as selected growing cities, we illustrate the extent of municipal gerrymandering and its disproportionate impact on communities of color. Our findings point toward the need for renewed attention to the role of local government boundaries, and in particular the routine expansion of these boundaries via annexation, in the creation and perpetuation of spatial inequality.
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    language: English
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