Microstructural features, physicο‐mechanical properties, and wear behavior of dental translucent polychromic multilayer zirconia of hybrid composition prepared by milling technology.

Objective: The present study determined the mechanical properties and the wear behavior, as results of the micro(nano)structure, of the enamel, transition, and dentine layers, which comprise the polychromic multilayer zirconia materials of hybrid composition fabricated by milling technology. Materia...

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Published in:Journal of Esthetic & Restorative Dentistry Vol. 35; no. 7; pp. 1121 - 1131
Main Authors: Dimitriadis, Konstantinos, Constantinou, Marios, Moschovas, Dimitrios, Constantinides, Georgios, Agathopoulos, Simeon
Format: equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Oct2023
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        14964155
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      jtl: Journal of Esthetic & Restorative Dentistry
      issn: 14964155
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    pubinfo:
      dt: Oct2023
      vid: 35
      iid: 7
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/jerd.13047
        173054292
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        atl: Microstructural features, physicο‐mechanical properties, and wear behavior of dental translucent polychromic multilayer zirconia of hybrid composition prepared by milling technology.
      aug:
        au:
          Dimitriadis, Konstantinos
          Constantinou, Marios
          Moschovas, Dimitrios
          Constantinides, Georgios
          Agathopoulos, Simeon
        affil: Division of Dental Technology, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece
      sug:
        subj:
          Dental Materials
          Dental Enamel
          Dental Translucency
          Dental Implants
          Technology, Dental
          Human
          Female
          Male
          Nanostructures
          Malocclusion
          Reliability
          Materials Testing
          Surface Properties
          Safety
          Descriptive Statistics
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objective: The present study determined the mechanical properties and the wear behavior, as results of the micro(nano)structure, of the enamel, transition, and dentine layers, which comprise the polychromic multilayer zirconia materials of hybrid composition fabricated by milling technology. Materials and Methods: Prismatic blocks were fabricated from two commercial pre‐sintered dental polychromic multilayer zirconia materials of hybrid composition, IPS e.max ZirCAD Prime (medium and high translucency, from the dentine to the incisal layer) and 3D Pro ML (translucency gradient, from the dentine to the incisal layer) by milling technique, and then, cut into 3 distinct parts to separate the enamel, transition, and dentine layers. The samples were sintered, thermally treated (similarly to the glazing procedure), and polished for characterization. Their microstructure, mechanical properties (determined by nanoindentation and microhardness), and wear behavior (evaluated by scratch test), were examined. Results: The produced materials had a homogeneous and dense nanostructure, where the grain size decreased from the enamel to dentine layer. The mechanical properties decreased from the dentine to enamel layer. However, the three layers manifested similar dynamic friction coefficient. Conclusion: The differences in the above properties in the three layers negligibly influenced the wear behavior of the entire multilayer zirconia material. Clinical Significance: The properties of dental restorations produced from polychromic multilayer zirconia of hybrid composition by milling technology (i.e., strong, non‐fragile, and esthetic materials), anticipate good performance in oral cavity.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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