Populational Variations of Cheiloscopy Patterns: A cross-sectional observation pilot study.

Purpose Lip prints are unique and have potential for use as a human identifier. The purpose of this study was to observe possible cheiloscopy differences of individuals with and without parafunctional oral habits such as smoking, vaping, playing a wind instrument or using an asthma inhaler. Methods...

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Publicado en:Journal of Dental Hygiene Vol. 97; no. 5; pp. 196 - 205
Autores principales: Smith Regan, Emily, Bradshaw, Brenda T., Bruhn, Ann M., Melvin, Walter, Sikdar, Sinjini
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: American Dental Hygienists Association Oct2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2023
      vid: 97
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      pub: American Dental Hygienists Association
      place: Chicago, Illinois
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        atl: Populational Variations of Cheiloscopy Patterns: A cross-sectional observation pilot study.
      aug:
        au:
          Smith Regan, Emily
          Bradshaw, Brenda T.
          Bruhn, Ann M.
          Melvin, Walter
          Sikdar, Sinjini
        affil: RDH, MS(c) Gene W. Hirschfeld School of Dental Hygiene, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Lip Analysis
          Population Characteristics
          Forensic Anthropology
          Forensic Dentistry
          Oral Health Evaluation
          Habits Evaluation
          Human
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Nonexperimental Studies
          Pilot Studies
          Institutional Review
          Descriptive Statistics
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Chi Square Test
      ab: Purpose Lip prints are unique and have potential for use as a human identifier. The purpose of this study was to observe possible cheiloscopy differences of individuals with and without parafunctional oral habits such as smoking, vaping, playing a wind instrument or using an asthma inhaler. Methods This IRB approved blinded cross-sectional observation pilot study collected lip prints from sixty-six individuals, three of which were excluded. Participants cleansed their lips, then lipstick was applied to the vermillion zones of the upper and lower lips. Adhesive tape was applied to the lips and prints were transferred to white bond paper for viewing purposes. Each set of included lip prints was divided into quadrants and dichotomized into a group of those with an oral parafunctional habit or with no such habits. Each quadrant sample was then manually analyzed and classed according to the gold standard Suzuki and Tsuchihashi system. Results A total of 252 dichotomized lip print quadrants (with habits n=76, 30.2%, and without habits n=176, 69.8%) were analyzed. Type II patterns were the most common for examined quadrant samples; however, no statistically significant differences (Pearson's chi-squared test, p=0.366) were observed between pattern classifications of samples with and without parafunctional oral habits. Conclusion There is no statistically significant difference of lip print patterns between individuals with and without parafunctional oral habits. Further research on populational variations is needed for cheiloscopy to aid in human identifications.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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