Systematic review and meta-analysis of the global prevalence of sexually transmitted infections in people living with HIV and associated risk factors.
People living with HIV (PLWH) constitute a vulnerable population for acquiring additional sexually transmitted infections (STIs). This study was conducted to provide a summary of the evidence on the global prevalence of STIs in PLWH with an emphasis on infectious agents, diagnostic methods, and rela...
| Publicado en: | AIDS Reviews Vol. 25; no. 3; pp. 105 - 127 |
|---|---|
| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
| Formato: | Artículo |
| Publicado: |
Publicidad Permanyer SLU
Jul-Sep2023
|
| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lth&AN=173209293&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: lth uiTerm: 173209293 longDbName: MedicLatina uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 11396121 3PWJ jtl: AIDS Reviews issn: 11396121 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Jul-Sep2023 vid: 25 iid: 3 pid: 37650 pub: Publicidad Permanyer SLU artinfo: ui: 173209293 10.24875/AIDSRev.23000008 ppf: 105 ppct: 22 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P size: 1.7MB tig: atl: Systematic review and meta-analysis of the global prevalence of sexually transmitted infections in people living with HIV and associated risk factors. aug: au: Ebrahimi, Mina Mehdizad, Nayer Yeganeh-Sefidan, Fatemeh Safarpour, Hanie Pagheh, Abdol S. Pouremamali, Amir Shiralizadeh, Somayeh Ghodrati, Ali Jafari, Sana Shahrivar, Firooz Heidarzadeh, Siamak Montazeri, Mahboobeh Yousef-Memar, Mohammad Rodrigues-Oliveira, Sonia M. de-Lourdes-Pereira, Maria Beloukas, Apostolos Hatam-Nahavandi, Kareem Barac, Aleksandra Shirvaliloo, Milad Ahmadpour, Ehsan affil: Department of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran Infectious and Tropical Disease Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran Immunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran Infectious Diseases Research Center, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran Department of Medical Virology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran Drug Applied Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran Department of Microbiology and Virology, School of Medicine, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran Toxoplasmosis Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran CICECO - Aveiro Institute of Materials, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal HMRI - Hunter Medical Research Institute, New Lambton, Australia Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal National AIDS Reference Center of Southern Greece, Department of Public Health Policy, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece Molecular Microbiology and Immunology Lab, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece School of Medicine, Iranshahr University of Medical Sciences, Iranshahr, Iran Clinic for Infectious and Tropical Diseases, University Clinical Center of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia Department of Parasitology and Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran su: Sexually transmitted diseases HIV-positive persons sug: subj: Sexually transmitted diseases HIV-positive persons keyword: Co-infection Meta-analysis Sexually transmitted disease Systematic review ab: People living with HIV (PLWH) constitute a vulnerable population for acquiring additional sexually transmitted infections (STIs). This study was conducted to provide a summary of the evidence on the global prevalence of STIs in PLWH with an emphasis on infectious agents, diagnostic methods, and related risk factors. PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science were systematically searched to include records published from January 01, 1990, to January 31, 2022, and the Google Scholar search engine was used to check the search strategy. In total, 132 eligible studies reporting STIs in PLWH were included, enrolling subjects from 35 countries across five continents. The pooled proportion of STIs was estimated to be 30.23% (95% CI, 26.1-34.45%) in PLWH and 20.01% (95% CI, 17.17-23.01%) in HIV-negative patients. Our meta-analysis indicated that in PLWH, the pooled OR of STIs compared to HIV-negatives was 1.77 (95% CI: 1.58-1.98) (p < 0.0001). The pooled OR of STIs by viral infectious agents was highest in PLWH (52.19% [95% CI: 43.88-60.43]) compared with fungal (22.19% [95% CI: 15.64-29.53]), bacterial (19.07% [95% CI: 13.59-26.63]), and parasitic (14.05% [95% CI: 11.88-16.38]) infections. Our findings show that there is a rather significant frequency of STIs among PLWH. This study highlights the need for new programs for the detection, treatment, and prevention of STIs in this at-risk population. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: Y custom: Copyright of AIDS Reviews is the property of Publicidad Permanyer SLU and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. item: AIDS Reviews holder: Publicidad Permanyer SLU dt: @attributes: year: 2023 holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
|---|