Knowledge and attitude toward oral health behavior of overseas students during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted overseas students, including their oral health. Due to movement restrictions, limited living allowances, dental treatment costs, and health insurance fees, overseas students might be more concerned about their oral health. The objective of the present s...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:BMC Oral Health Vol. 23; no. 1; pp. 1 - 12
Autores principales: Susanti, Isi, Pisarnturakit, Pagaporn Pantuwadee, Sanchavanakit, Neeracha
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: BioMed Central 10/28/2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=173271009&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 173271009
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        14726831
        1CIC
      jtl: BMC Oral Health
      issn: 14726831
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: 10/28/2023
      vid: 23
      iid: 1
      pid: 24147
      pub: BioMed Central
    artinfo:
      ui:
        173271009
        173271009
        173271009
        10.1186/s12903-023-03420-1
        173271009
      ppf: 1
      ppct: 11
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Knowledge and attitude toward oral health behavior of overseas students during the COVID-19 pandemic.
      aug:
        au:
          Susanti, Isi
          Pisarnturakit, Pagaporn Pantuwadee
          Sanchavanakit, Neeracha
        affil: https://ror.org/028wp3y58 Oral Biology Program, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, 10330, Bangkok, Thailand
      sug:
        subj:
          Oral Health
          Health Behavior
          Students, Foreign
          COVID-19 Pandemic Thailand
          Student Knowledge
          Student Attitudes
          Students, College
          Student Experiences
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Thailand
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Surveys
          Convenience Sample
          Questionnaires
          Descriptive Statistics
          Chi Square Test
          T-Tests
          Analysis of Variance
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Data Analysis Software
          Hypersensitivity
          Gingivitis
          Dental Caries
          Toothache
          Dental Restoration, Temporary
          Funding Source
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted overseas students, including their oral health. Due to movement restrictions, limited living allowances, dental treatment costs, and health insurance fees, overseas students might be more concerned about their oral health. The objective of the present study was to determine the association of knowledge and attitude toward oral healthcare behavior of overseas university students staying in Thailand between January 2020 to July 2022 and explore the experiences of their oral health problems. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using an online survey in English operated through the Google platform by convenience sampling among overseas Chulalongkorn University students. A newly developed self-administered questionnaire on knowledge and attitude toward oral health-related behavior and experiences in oral health problems was completed voluntarily. Descriptive statistics, Chi-square test, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson correlations were employed using IBM SPSS version 29. Results: Of 311 overseas students, 55.6% were male. The average age of students was 27.5 ± 4.5 years. 68.81% of students were from ASEAN countries, and 73.31% studied in non-health science programs. The study fields, health and non-health sciences, were associated with knowledge score (p < 0.001) and attitude score (p = 0.004), whereas the type of health insurance had an association with behavior score (p = 0.014) and the student's perspective about dental visits (p = 0.014). Three hundred fifty-nine cases of oral health problems were experienced by 47.3% of overseas students. These problems consisted primarily of tooth hypersensitivity (21.2%), gingivitis (15.3%), caries (14%), cracked or broken tooth (10%), severe toothache (9%), fallen out filling (8%), and wisdom tooth pain (7.8%). There was an association between oral healthcare behavior and oral health problems (p < 0.001), and a negative correlation was found between behavior score and the number of oral health problems (p < 0.001, r=-0.204). Conclusion: The oral healthcare habits of overseas university students correlated positively with knowledge and attitude. A negative correlation was observed between behavior and the number of oral health problems. Furthermore, studying in health science programs impacted students' knowledge and attitude toward oral health, while dental treatment coverage insurance affected decisions for dental visits.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N