Multi-phase optimisation model predicts manual lifting motions with less reliance on experiment-based posture data.

Optimisation-based predictive models are widely-used to explore the lifting strategies. Existing models incorporated empirical subject-specific posture constraints to improve the prediction accuracy. However, over-reliance on these constraints limits the application of predictive models. This paper...

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Publicado en:Ergonomics Vol. 66; no. 9; pp. 1398 - 1414
Autores principales: Zheng, Size, Li, Qingguo, Liu, Tao
Formato: equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Sep2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2023
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/00140139.2022.2150322
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        atl: Multi-phase optimisation model predicts manual lifting motions with less reliance on experiment-based posture data.
      aug:
        au:
          Zheng, Size
          Li, Qingguo
          Liu, Tao
        affil: State Key Laboratory of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Systems, School of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Prediction Models
          Weight Lifting Physiology
          Posture Physiology
          Time and Motion Studies
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Lifting Methods
          Squatting Physiology
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Funding Source
          Correlation Coefficient
          Predictive Validity
          Product Development
          Assistive Technology Devices
          Biomechanics
          Robotics
          Male
          Female
      ab: Optimisation-based predictive models are widely-used to explore the lifting strategies. Existing models incorporated empirical subject-specific posture constraints to improve the prediction accuracy. However, over-reliance on these constraints limits the application of predictive models. This paper proposed a multi-phase optimisation method (MPOM) for two-dimensional sagittally symmetric semi-squat lifting prediction, which decomposes the complete lifting task into three phases—the initial posture, the final posture, and the dynamic lifting phase. The first two phases are predicted with force- and stability-related strategies, and the last phase is predicted with a smoothing-related objective. Box-lifting motions of different box initial heights were collected for validation. The results show that MPOM has better or similar accuracy than the traditional single-phase optimisation (SPOM) of minimum muscular utilisation ratio, and MPOM reduces the reliance on experimental data. MPOM offers the opportunity to improve accuracy at the expense of efforts to determine appropriate weightings in the posture prediction phases. Practitioner summary: Lifting optimisation models are useful to predict and explore the human motion strategies. Existing models rely on empirical subject-specific posture constraints, which limit their applications. A multi-phase model for lifting motion prediction was constructed. This model could accurately predict 2D lifting motions with less reliance on these constraints.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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