Discrimination and Harassment Experiences of Autistic College Students and Their Neurotypical Peers: Risk and Protective Factors.

This study examines autistic and non-autistic college students' experiences of discrimination and harassment and identifies protective and risk factors. A nationwide survey was used to match autistic students (N = 290) and non-autistic students (N = 290) on co-occurring diagnoses and demographic cha...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 53; no. 12; pp. 4521 - 4535
Autores principales: Kim, Sohyun An, Baczewski, Lauren, Pizzano, Maria, Kasari, Connie, Sturm, Alexandra
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2023
      vid: 53
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10803-022-05729-2
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        atl: Discrimination and Harassment Experiences of Autistic College Students and Their Neurotypical Peers: Risk and Protective Factors.
      aug:
        au:
          Kim, Sohyun An
          Baczewski, Lauren
          Pizzano, Maria
          Kasari, Connie
          Sturm, Alexandra
        affil: https://ror.org/046rm7j60 Center for Dyslexia, Diverse Learners, and Social Justice, University of California Los Angeles, 3005B Moore Hall, 90095-1521, Los Angeles, CA, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Discrimination Psychosocial Factors
          Sexual Harassment Psychosocial Factors
          Student Experiences
          Students with Disabilities
          Autism Spectrum Disorder
          Peer Group
          Risk Assessment
          Support, Psychosocial
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Funding Source
          Multiple Regression
          Comparative Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Demography
          Neurodiversity
          Students, College
          Faculty Role
          Faculty-Student Relations
          Male
          Female
      ab: This study examines autistic and non-autistic college students' experiences of discrimination and harassment and identifies protective and risk factors. A nationwide survey was used to match autistic students (N = 290) and non-autistic students (N = 290) on co-occurring diagnoses and demographic characteristics. Multiple regression and interaction analysis revealed that faculty support was protective against discrimination and harassment regardless of autism status. Habits of mind was particularly protective for autistic students against harassment. Any student who engaged in school-facilitated events was more likely to experience discrimination and harassment, but the risk was heightened for autistic students. Findings highlight the importance of faculty support in fostering positive interpersonal experiences on campus, and demonstrate the need to address deeper college campus issues with respect to neurodiversity.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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