MRI-guided focused ultrasound ablation of painful lumbar facet joints: a retrospective assessment of safety and tolerability in human subjects.

Objective To evaluate the safety and tolerability of MRI-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) for the treatment of facet joint–mediated pain in human subjects for whom conventional treatment had failed. Secondarily, to evaluate effectiveness of the procedure. Methods Consecutive patients who underwent...

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Publicado en:Pain Medicine Vol. 24; no. 11; pp. 1219 - 1224
Autores principales: Tiegs-Heiden, Christin A, Hesley, Gina K, Long, Zaiyang, Lu, Aiming, Lamer, Tim J, Gorny, Krzysztof R, Hangiandreou, Nicholas J, Lehman, Vance T
Formato: diagnostic images research Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Nov2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2023
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        10.1093/pm/pnad100
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        atl: MRI-guided focused ultrasound ablation of painful lumbar facet joints: a retrospective assessment of safety and tolerability in human subjects.
      aug:
        au:
          Tiegs-Heiden, Christin A
          Hesley, Gina K
          Long, Zaiyang
          Lu, Aiming
          Lamer, Tim J
          Gorny, Krzysztof R
          Hangiandreou, Nicholas J
          Lehman, Vance T
        affil: Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic , Rochester, MN 55905, United States
      sug:
        subj:
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Patient Safety
          Pain Management
          Lumbar Vertebrae
          Human
          Retrospective Design
          Chronic Pain
          Low Back Pain
          Radiofrequency Ablation
          Life Experiences
          Descriptive Statistics
      ab: Objective To evaluate the safety and tolerability of MRI-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) for the treatment of facet joint–mediated pain in human subjects for whom conventional treatment had failed. Secondarily, to evaluate effectiveness of the procedure. Methods Consecutive patients who underwent MRgFUS at our institution were retrospectively identified. Chart review was performed to obtain relevant clinical and technical data. All patients had chronic low back pain and positive comparative medial branch blocks. Results Twenty-six MRgFUS treatments in 20 patients were included. Mean sonication energy was 1436.6 Joules. The procedure was technically successful in all patients. Of the treated patients, 29.6% experienced short-term worsening of low back pain immediately after the procedure, all by 1–4 points on a 0–10 scale. One patient (3.8%) reported temporary worsening of preexisting radicular symptoms after the procedure. Of 21 treatments with clinical follow-up of at least 3 months available, 12 (57.1%) had >3 months' pain relief, 2 (10%) had <3 months' benefit, 6 (30%) reported no benefit, and 1 (5%) patient was lost to follow-up. In patients who reported at least some benefit with prior conventional radiofrequency ablation, 8/10 (80%) benefited from the MRgFUS procedure. Conclusion The present study demonstrates that MRgFUS ablation of the lumbar facet joints is a safe and tolerable procedure in human subjects and could provide another option for patients for whom radiofrequency ablation had failed. More than half of all patients received significant durable pain relief, which jumped to 80% for patients who had experienced at least some benefit from prior radiofrequency ablations.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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