What drives local communities to engage in climate change mitigation activities? Examining the rural–urban divide.

The National Climate Initiative (NKI) in Germany provides a strong incentive for local governments to apply for funding to engage in climate protection activities. Yet, the latest evaluation of the NKI confirms that there is a great disparity in the distribution of funding across regions. Taking thi...

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Publicado en:Review of Policy Research Vol. 40; no. 6; pp. 894 - 920
Autores principales: Zeigermann, Ulrike, Kammerer, Marlene, Böcher, Michael
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Nov2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2023
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        atl: What drives local communities to engage in climate change mitigation activities? Examining the rural–urban divide.
      aug:
        au:
          Zeigermann, Ulrike
          Kammerer, Marlene
          Böcher, Michael
        affil:
          Faculty of Humanities, Institute of Political Science and Sociology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
          Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research, Institute for Political Science, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
          Faculty of Humanities, Institute for Social Sciences, Otto‐von‐Guericke University Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany
      su:
        Germany
        Rural-urban differences
        Cities & towns
        Human settlements
        Climate change mitigation
        Structured financial settlements
        Government policy on climate change
      sug:
        subj:
          Rural-urban differences
          Cities & towns
          Human settlements
          Germany
          Climate change mitigation
          Structured financial settlements
          Government policy on climate change
      keyword:
        climate change mitigation
        counties
        local politics
        regional governance
        rural areas
        Alemania
        condados
        gobernanza regional
        mitigación del cambio climático
        Política local
        zonas rurales
        农村地区
        区域治理
        
        地方政治
        德国
        气候变化缓解
        climate change mitigation
        counties
        local politics
        regional governance
        rural areas
        Alemania
        condados
        gobernanza regional
        mitigación del cambio climático
        Política local
        zonas rurales
        农村地区
        区域治理
        
        地方政治
        德国
        气候变化缓解
      ab: The National Climate Initiative (NKI) in Germany provides a strong incentive for local governments to apply for funding to engage in climate protection activities. Yet, the latest evaluation of the NKI confirms that there is a great disparity in the distribution of funding across regions. Taking this regional fragmentation as a starting point, we ask the following: How can we explain disparity in the amount of funding across counties and cities? We draw on climate policy literature pointing to the role of socioeconomic and political determinants and the settlement structure to answer this question. We study all 400 cities and counties to test hypotheses concerning disparity in the likelihood and amount of climate funding, using data from the German Ministry for the Environment and further regional statistics. Running different multilevel regression models, we show that local climate funding is more likely in cities and more urbanized counties than in rural counties with less population and oftentimes also with less young and educated people. We argue that despite the increasing number of local governments getting active in climate protection in Germany, there is important unused potential for climate change mitigation in rural counties. Therefore, we conclude by proposing a new research agenda focusing on climate change mitigation in rural areas.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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