A School-Based Program for Problematic Internet Use for Adolescents in Japan.

Despite the serious influence of problematic Internet use on mental health among Japanese adolescents, no randomized clinical trials have investigated universal school-based interventions for this potential health challenge. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the efficacy of a school-based educat...

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Publicado en:Children Vol. 10; no. 11; pp. 1754 - 1765
Autores principales: Otsuka, Yuichiro, Kaneita, Yoshitaka, Itani, Osamu, Matsumoto, Yuuki
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: MDPI Nov2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2023
      vid: 10
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      pid: 97109
      pub: MDPI
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        10.3390/children10111754
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        atl: A School-Based Program for Problematic Internet Use for Adolescents in Japan.
      aug:
        au:
          Otsuka, Yuichiro
          Kaneita, Yoshitaka
          Itani, Osamu
          Matsumoto, Yuuki
        affil: Division of Public Health, Department of Social Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Itabashi-Ward, Tokyo 173-8610, Japan
      sug:
        subj:
          Internet Addiction Prevention and Control
          Internet Addiction In Adolescence
          School Health Services Methods
          School Health Education Methods
          Program Evaluation
          Treatment Outcomes
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Japan
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Random Assignment
          Cluster Analysis
          Curriculum
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Funding Source
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Despite the serious influence of problematic Internet use on mental health among Japanese adolescents, no randomized clinical trials have investigated universal school-based interventions for this potential health challenge. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the efficacy of a school-based educational program. This two-armed, parallel, cluster-based randomized clinical trial included 5312 students from 13 high schools situated in a mid-sized Japanese city. The students in the intervention arm received 10 weekly standardized sessions, including a combination of information provision and interactive sessions by schoolteachers. The students in the control group followed a standard school curriculum. A generalized estimating equation model was applied to assess the primary (Korean Scale for Internet Addiction [K-scale] score) and secondary (behavioral change status according to changes in the transtheoretical model smartphone addiction score and Internet usage time) outcomes two months after intervention completion. The intention-to-treat analysis included 2597 (97.2%) and 2504 (94.9%) students in the intervention and control groups, respectively. Nevertheless, a significant discrepancy emerged regarding the behavioral change status. Therefore, this school-based program did not improve the Internet or smartphone addiction scores among Japanese adolescents. Further studies are needed to develop appropriate interventions for adolescents.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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