Globalization and Disability Addiction in Working Populations: Unlocking the Global Correlates to Disability Addiction Calls for the Healthicization of Society.

Addiction behavior and the resulting short-term or long-term disabilities continue to increase globally, especially during the current COVID pandemic. We analyze how national measures of 38 global indices correlate with national addiction-related disability rates resulting from four primary addictiv...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Mental Health & Addiction Vol. 21; no. 6; pp. 3927 - 3952
Autores principales: Walker, Gabriela, Yockey, Mark, Wone, Bernard W. M.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2023
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s11469-022-00834-w
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        atl: Globalization and Disability Addiction in Working Populations: Unlocking the Global Correlates to Disability Addiction Calls for the Healthicization of Society.
      aug:
        au:
          Walker, Gabriela
          Yockey, Mark
          Wone, Bernard W. M.
        affil:
          Special Education Department, National University, Fresno, CA, USA
          https://ror.org/0043h8f16 Beacom School of Business, University of South Dakota, 414 E. Clark, 57069, Vermillion, SD, USA
          https://ror.org/0043h8f16 Department of Biology, University of South Dakota, Vermillion, SD, USA
      su:
        Workaholism
        People with disabilities
        Disabilities
        COVID-19 pandemic
        Health policy
        People with drug addiction
        Addictions
      sug:
        subj:
          Workaholism
          People with disabilities
          Disabilities
          COVID-19 pandemic
          Health policy
          People with drug addiction
          Addictions
          Administration of Public Health Programs
      keyword:
        Addiction
        Alcohol
        BMI
        Disability
        Drugs
        Globalization
        Tobacco
        Addiction
        Alcohol
        BMI
        Disability
        Drugs
        Globalization
        Tobacco
      ab: Addiction behavior and the resulting short-term or long-term disabilities continue to increase globally, especially during the current COVID pandemic. We analyze how national measures of 38 global indices correlate with national addiction-related disability rates resulting from four primary addictive substances: alcohol, tobacco, drugs, and food. We utilized a canonical correspondence analysis to explore the relationships between 38 political, economic, and cultural characteristics and years of life lived with a short-term or long-term health loss in 78 countries. The model selection approach reduced 38 global indices to 13 explanatory variables (final model: F = 5·64, p < 0.001 after 1000 permutations). Results show that the following factors are correlated with increased addiction disabilities stemming from obesity, alcohol, drug, and tobacco use: political stability; voice and accountability; control of corruption; economic freedom; women economic opportunity; Human Development Index; individuality; masculinity; long-term orientation; indulgence; uncertainty avoidance; personal contact; and religious diversity. Health care policy makers should consider that national culture, political attributes, and economic characteristics can influence national disability rates resulting from addictions.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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