Residual Work Capacity and (In)Ability to Work Fulltime Among a Year-Cohort of Disability Benefit Applicants Diagnosed with Mental and Behavioural Disorders.

Aims: Residual work capacity and inability to work fulltime are important outcomes in disability benefit assessment for workers with mental and behavioural disorders. The aim of this study is to gain insight into the prevalence and associations of socio-demographic and disease-related factors of the...

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Publicado en:Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation Vol. 33; no. 4; pp. 739 - 750
Autores principales: Hoekstra, Tialda, Boersema, Henk-Jan, Abma, Femke I., Brouwer, Sandra
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2023
      vid: 33
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10926-023-10109-3
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        atl: Residual Work Capacity and (In)Ability to Work Fulltime Among a Year-Cohort of Disability Benefit Applicants Diagnosed with Mental and Behavioural Disorders.
      aug:
        au:
          Hoekstra, Tialda
          Boersema, Henk-Jan
          Abma, Femke I.
          Brouwer, Sandra
        affil: Department of Health Sciences, Community and Occupational Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, PO Box 196, 9700 AD, Groningen, The Netherlands
      sug:
        subj:
          Mental Disorders Diagnosis
          Behavioral Symptoms Diagnosis
          Persons with Disabilities Psychosocial Factors
          Work Capacity Evaluation
          Employment Status
          Insurance, Disability
          Sociodemographic Factors
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Prospective Studies
          Sick Leave
          Outcome Assessment
          Descriptive Statistics
          T-Tests
          Chi Square Test
          Univariate Statistics
          Multivariate Analysis
          Multiple Logistic Regression
          Data Analysis Software
          Funding Source
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Aims: Residual work capacity and inability to work fulltime are important outcomes in disability benefit assessment for workers with mental and behavioural disorders. The aim of this study is to gain insight into the prevalence and associations of socio-demographic and disease-related factors of these outcomes across different mental and behavioural diagnoses groups. Methods: A year cohort of anonymized register-data of patients diagnosed with a mental or behavioural disorder who claim a work disability benefit after two years of sick-leave was used (n = 12,325, age 44.5 ± 10.9, 55.5% female). Limitations in mental and physical functioning caused by disease are indicated according to the Functional Ability List (FAL). No residual work capacity was defined as having no possibilities to work, whereas inability to work fulltime was defined as being able to work less than 8 h per day. Results: The majority (77.5%) of the applicants were assessed with residual work capacity, of these 58.6% had an ability to work fulltime. Applicants diagnosed with (post-traumatic) stress, mood affective and delusional disorders showed significant higher odds for no residual work capacity and for inability to work fulltime, while other diagnoses groups, like adjustment and anxiety disorders, showed decreased odds for both assessment outcomes. Conclusions: The type of mental and behavioural disorder seems important in the assessment of residual work capacity and inability to work fulltime, as the associations differ significantly between the specific diagnoses groups.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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