Alternative intraoperative optical imaging modalities for fluorescence angiography in gastrointestinal surgery: spectral imaging and imaging photoplethysmography.
Intraoperative near-infrared fluorescence angiography with indocyanine green (ICG-FA) is a well-established modality in gastrointestinal surgery. Its main drawback is the application of a fluorescent agent with possible side effects for patients. The goal of this review paper is the presentation of...
| Published in: | Minimally Invasive Therapy & Allied Technologies Vol. 32; no. 5; pp. 222 - 233 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
| Format: | diagnostic images pictorial review tables/charts Journal Article |
| Published: |
Taylor & Francis Ltd
Oct2023
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| Online Access: | View this record in EBSCOhost |